Page 59 - Plastics News April 2020
P. 59

PLASTICS EXTEND LIFE




                                                                 management, plastics was defamed.
                                                                 Worldwide, plastics are approved to be safe for packing
                                                                 food  and  pharmaceutical  products  for  past  75  years.
                                                                 Developed economies like the US, European Union and
                                                                 Scandinavia use plastics without false fear.
                                                                 Scene India
                                                                 In India, we come from the agriculture economy and the
                                                                 majority still live in rural areas. Before 2 - 3 generation,
                                                                 most were living in villages close to nature. So, there was
                                                                 loads of faith on natural products and suspicion on man-
                                                                 made chemicals. Products made of natural materials are
                                                                 considered safe without proof and plastics is guilty till
                                                                 proved innocent on basis of baseless accusations.
                                     Jayesh Khimji Rambhia
                         Co-chairman Environment Committee       For example, the earthen pot or kulhadare considered
                                                                 safe  without  any  tests,  as  they  have  been  used
             he world is facing unprecedented threat in the form   traditionally  for  generations.  It  was  widely  used  at
         Tof  Coronavirus  disease.  To  prevent  spreading  of   railway platforms to serve tea. To facilitate breakage-
         infection and saving lives, plastic products are at the   free transport, these kulhads are baked and hence made
         forefront. The masks currently being widely used are    stronger.  They  are  being  reused  frequently.  Having  a
         made of non-woven plastic. Steriliser bottles are also   rough  surface,  they  cannot  be  washed  hygienically
         made of plastic. The hazardous material handling suits   though.
         protecting our healthcare workers are made of plastic as   India started using chemical fertiliser, insecticide and
         well.
                                                                 pesticide  since  the  past  few  decades.  With  rains,  all
          Many  countries  are  reconsidering  ban  on  single-use   these chemicals enter the soil. Some of these pots are
          plastic bags and bringing it back, as reusable bag tends   painted with lead-based paints. It is very much possible
          to harbor more microbes and no one wants to take any   that the earthen pot has such pollutants which migrate
          chances.                                               into  the  water  or  hot  tea  served  in  them,  and  can
                                                                 adversely impact public health.
         Star bucks has stopped using reusable mugs and have
         started on disposables again.                           As material source is inconsistent and the source is not
                                                                 regulated, it is difficult to ensure consistent safe quality.
          Now, people are suspicious of using reusable cutlery as   These products are also not branded, so it is difficult to
          disinfecting is not easy, consistent or verifiable. A single   pin liability in case toxicity isfound in them. None of such
          mistake can be life threatening. Disposables are making   kulhads are being exported to advance economies.
          a comeback.
                                                                 Not heard anybody demand safety certificate for food
         Plastic  raw  materials,  food  and  pharmaceutical     contact approval from the kulhad maker.
         packaging products have been considered as essential
         commodities; their production and transportation have   India  safely  exports  plastic  products  to  over  150
         been kept out of the nationwide compulsory lockdown.    countries  worldwide  after  regular  testing  and
         The plastics sector also understands its responsibility to   certification  of  food-contact  approvals.  Polymers  are
         serve humanity and against all difficulties, taking risk to   made  by  technology  which  comes  from  transnational
         self and staff, many factories are working day and night   giants. There is traceability in the supply chain; so, in
         to  meet  critical  demand  of  the  population  in  fight   case of any issue, the responsible manufacturer can be
         against the virus.                                      penalised. Inspite of so much noise online and offline,
                                                                 not any major producer has been penalised for making
          When  UN  recommended  the  fight  against  plastics    unsafe polymer.
          pollution in 2018 and governments worldwide started
          with the ban on single-use plastic products, its impact on   Options are Not Real'
          public health was not prioritised, as environment was at   Even the narrow mouth copper bottles are difficult to
          the forefront. Those images of plastics in the ocean and   clean from inside and get corroded; this corrosion may
          entangling  animals  made  everyone  angry  and  sad.   not be safe for food contact.
          Instead  of  banning  littering,  implementing  waste
          segregation  at  source  and  improving  solid  waste   Aluminium  is  not  food-contact  approved.  Aluminium


            APRIL  2020                                     56                                      Plastics News
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