Page 33 - Plastics News August 2022
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‘Massless Prototyping’ An Energy-Saving Alternative To 3d Printed Physical Parts


             olySpectra has developed an  “We are not aware of any other additive  polymer is not available elsewhere. In
          Paugmented reality tool that enables  manufacturing  companies  that are  terms of the mechanical properties, the
          engineers to get an instant “massless”  offering ‘massless prototyping’ as part  closest well-known analogs are COP,
          prototype of their design in their  of their workflow,” Weitekamp told  COC, and pDCPD.
          physical workspace.                PlasticsToday. “In many ways, it is   “Fortune 500 companies are using
          Additive manufacturing has long offered   directly competitive with traditional 3D   our cyclic olefin resins to create high-
          the advantages of quickly printing   printing of ‘look like’ prototypes, because   performance, lightweight, low-CO2
          spare  parts  and  of  rapid  tooling  —   augmented reality now can provide that   products,” said  Weitekamp. “Our
          inexpensively creating a mold that can be   3D visual preview instantly for free. We   additive manufacturing process uses
          used in a conventional molding process.   anticipate that AR will begin to become a   about 50-times less energy than an
          This method bypasses the considerable   bigger part of CAD modeling workflows   injection molding process. Additionally,
          expense and time involved in designing   as the technology matures.”   the parts can be designed using strategies
          and building a mold by traditional   Massless prototyping through augmented   such as ‘topology optimization’ to
          means.                             reality has few barriers to its use. “The   minimize the carbon footprint while
          An additive manufacturing company has  tool is free and the augmented reality   maintaining the necessary safety and
          improved on that scenario by developing  feature works in the native browsers   performance criteria of the component.”
          a free augmented reality tool that enables  of over three billion Android and  PolySpectra garners $3-million grant to
          engineers to get an instant “massless”  iOS smartphones and tablets,” said  develop automotive tooling
          prototype of their design in their physical  Weitekamp. “We have built a QR code   PolySpectra also is involved in rapid
          workspace. PolySpectra, a Berkeley, CA–  hand-off, so that our users can take their   tooling.
          based additive manufacturing startup,  CAD  files  from  their  computer  and
          refers to this as “massless prototyping  seamlessly load them in AR on their   The company just received a $3-million
          through augmented reality.”        phone or tablet. Most people who have   grant from the US Department of
                                                                                 Energy to create highly durable new
          “Our ‘massless mission’ is to reduce   a smartphone or tablet less than six years   additive tooling to help the domestic
          global energy usage by 25% by the   old will be able to use polySpectra AR   auto industry streamline its supply
          year 2050, leveraging distributed   immediately, without the need to sign   chains, lower its carbon footprint, and
          digital  manufacturing,”  Raymond   up or download anything.”          reshore manufacturing operations, said
          Weitekamp, founder of polySpectra, told  Rugged, lightweight polymer suited for   Weitekamp.
          PlasticsToday. “PolySpectra AR is a very  medical, aerospace applications
          tiny first step in that direction: Instead   Weitekamp, who has a doctorate from   This helps durable goods manufacturers
          of wasting energy and money printing   the California Institute of Technology,   design their parts for additive
          prototypes, our users can instantly                                    manufacturing from the outset.
          preview their designs for free. This alone   where he investigated new ways of   “This is very rare to find today, in part
                                             fabricating materials, was recognized on
          is not going to stop climate change.   the Forbes magazine list of “30 under   because most additive manufacturing
          However, in the same way that it is now                                materials are not reliable,” said
          completely commonplace to question   30” in 2017.                      Weitekamp. “The benefits of this
          whether or not a commute to a physical  That path led to his founding of  approach are the ‘virtual warehouse,’
          office is necessary (for a given type of  polySpectra and the development of  where geographically distributed 3D
          work), we hope to inspire engineers to  a lightweight yet rugged material for  printers can print parts exactly when
          question whether a physical prototype is  additive manufacturing that can be used  and where they are needed. In addition
          necessary in the earliest stages of product  in medical and aerospace applications.  to dramatically simplifying the supply
          design.”                           “PolySpectra invented cyclic olefin   chain, this would dramatically reduce
          Augmented reality puts polySpectra  resin (COR), which is our family of   the overall carbon footprint of durable
          on  the  leading  edge  of  additive  high-performance photopolymers,”   goods manufacturing.”
          manufacturing, he added.           Weitekamp told PlasticsToday. “This


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