Page 68 - Plastics News December2018
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IN THE NEWS




              Committee suggest changes in                           Patna to get plastic waste
              the SWM Rules, 2016 and PWM                            processing unit soon

              Rules, 2016

                                                                        he Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC) has initiated
                 committee constituted  by the  Union  Environment  Tfresh  bidding  process  to  rope  in  a  plastic  waste
              A Ministry in 2017 has recommended that the onus of    processing unit in the city.  PMC deputy municipal
              collecting and disposal of plastic waste should lie solely   commissioner Vishal Anand said there was no system
              on municipal bodies, whose track record on this front   for treatment of plastic waste in the city at present.
              is abysmal. According to a report, the committee has   Once it starts the rural works department can use the
              suggested changes in the Solid Waste Management Rules,   plastic waste in construction of roads in rural areas.
              2016 and Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016. Under   “Plastic waste is generally dumped at a solid waste
              these  rules,  plastic  manufacturers  and  the  packaging   landfill website online at Ramachak-Bairiya village on
                                             industry were to take   Patna-Gaya street. Once the plastic waste processing
                                             the help of NGOs to     unit starts functioning, the agricultural works division
                                             collect,  recycle  and   can use the plastic waste in development of roads in
                                             dispose of plastic      rural areas.
                                             waste.    Whereas  the
                                             committee said in its   The plastic baggage will be changed into granules and
                                             report “Handing over    combined with coal tar to build roads,” Anand said.
                                             this responsibility to   Bihar State Pollution Control Board chairman Ashok
                                             the producers would     Kumar Ghosh has additionally hailed the initiative of
                                             be very impractical     the PMC. “People generally burn plastic waste, which
                                             and  inefficient.  We   releases poisonous fumes,comparable to furans and
                                             would have a situation   dioxins. These poisonous fumes can cause breathing
              wherein there would be multiple channels for waste     and different illnesses among other folks,” Ghosh said.
              collection leading to large inefficiencies.”The nine-  He said the BSPCB would strictly put into effect the
              member committee with members from the central         ban on plastic baggage in urban areas of the state from
              government and municipal bodies has now said the       December 15. “Anybody caught the use of or selling
              responsibility of waste collection and segregation rests   plastic baggage should pay penalty,” Ghosh said. The
              solely with the urban local bodies. The panel has instead   New Capital circle of Patna Municipal Corporation (PMC)
              recommended levying a suitable fee depending on the
              quantum of plastic production.“This fee will get collected
              into a fund which would be used only for the purpose of
              plastic waste handling, collection, segregation, treatment
              and processing,” the report said. Plastic waste collection
              and disposal pose a huge challenge globally.
              The US, which has the highest consumption of plastics at
              109 kg per capita, has an efficient waste collection system
              which ensures that there is a little environmental impact.
              Nearly 10 per cent of the waste is recycled, another 15
              per cent is burned in waste-to-energy facilities and the   has started imposing fine on people for littering public
              remaining  goes  to  landfills.  Europe  and  China  recycle   spaces. The drive has been started in the commercial
              39.1 per cent and 22 per cent of their waste. In contrast,   area as of now. The corporation had earlier decided
              India’s plastic consumption is only 11 kg per capita and   about  collecting  fines  from  residents  for  throwing
              it recycles 60 per cent of the waste but collection and   garbage in public spaces but the decision was not
              disposal are a major issue.                            implemented because of opposition from residents.





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