Page 18 - Plastics News December 2019
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          Country name   Current status and outlook for the plastics industry  Current issues affecting plastics industry
                         ● Europe showed a 9% shrink in overall value, caused  ● Trade is now threatened with tariffs if there is no
                            principally by reduced sales in markets outside the   deal and we are thrust back on WTO rules.
                            EU (i.e. Turkey -37%)
                         ● The NAFTA area remains afloat (+1%) thanks to still  ● 'Single-Use Plastics', and potential government
                            growing sales to the United States (+15%). Exports   measures to reduce 'problem plastics' through either
                            to South America have decreased (-6%), even though   bans or taxes.
                            the most important markets are showing signs
                            of recovery: +5% for Brazil, a surprising +18% for
                            Argentina and +12% for Colombia
                         ● Exports to the Asian market show a return to  ● A tax on ''virgin plastics' has been mooted.
                            stronger growth (+10% overall) with good progress
                            for the Far East area (+13% as an average, with
                            +39% for China). The flow towards the Middle East
                            revealed  a  slight  weakening  (-1%),  reflecting  the
                            collapse in exports to Iran (-83%)
                         ● There was an overall decrease in exports towards
                            the African continent, reflecting lower demand both
                            from Mediterranean Africa (-26% on average) and
                            from sub-Saharan countries (-13%)
          Austria        ● Imports of products in 2019: 212,702,771 or -5,40% ● The decreasing automotive business cycle affects
                                                                         the plastic and rubber machinery.
                         ● Imports of products in 2018: 439,011,432 or 6,69%  ● Packaging  industry  looking  for  smart  solutions  in
                                                                         order to make innovative offers to the market
                                                                         stakeholders.
                         ● Exports of products in 2019: 955,746,087 or -5,10% ● Industry needs to be aware of the changes in the
                                                                         mind of EU and national level regarding recycling
                                                                         quotas and recyclability.
                         ● Exports of products in 2019: 2,011,168,803 or 4,76% ● Not only the raw materials get more diverse but
                                                                         the machinery also needs to handle the diverse and
                                                                         changing materials.
                         ● Plastic consumption in 2019: 315,955,084 or -3,97% ● Design for recycling for plastic and rubber products.
                         ● Plastic consumption in 2018: 618,619,629 o 20,40% ● The new European commission and its initiatives
                                                                         to tackle climate change, energy efficiency, waste
                                                                         reduction etc. will impose a huge effort for the
                                                                         industry dealing with plastic and rubber.
                         ● Employees in 2018: 7107 or 8,62%              Instability in the export market.
                         ● Employees in 2019: 7024 or 2,20%
          UK             ● The UK plastic industry is vulnerable to Brexit as it  ● Impact of Brexit on competitiveness
                            imports over 50% of its raw materials and 90% of the
                            machinery and the equipment used.
                         ● A significant proportion of firms have foreign parents  ● General reputation of plastics
                            consequently investments have stalled, until there
                            is greater certainty.
                         ●  Trying to change the industry by encouraging higher  ● Waste and litter management
                            recycling levels, introducing eco-design tools such
                            as pack-score and pushing forward, with operation
                            ‘Clean-Sweep’.

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