Page 30 - Plastics News Issue May 2025
P. 30

ENVIRONMENT NEWS




          lar plastic but with a smaller environmental foot-    Overall, these awards highlight how innovation is
          print. Finally, the public voted Snap Slide’s easy-   helping the plastics industry become more sus-
          open medicine vial as their favourite. It’s safer,    tainable, smarter, and more inclusive.
          uses less plastic, and is easier to ship.
                                                                                          Source: Plastics Technology


          Photo Reforming Of Plastic Waste Into Valuable Products
          And Hydrogen Using A High-Entropy Oxynitride With
          Distorted Atomic-Scale Structure




                 he persistent existence of plastic waste       shows that, in addition to hybridization of 2p or-
                 causes serious problems for the environ-       bitals from oxygen and nitrogen, nitrogen atoms
          Tment, directly and indirectly affecting the          distort the structure and completely change
          health of organisms and humans. Photo reform-         the  neighbourhood  of niobium  and  titanium  (a
          ing  is  a  nature-friendly  method  that  only  uses   main  contributor  to the  conduction band),  ex-
          solar energy to convert plastic waste into green      pands the atomic bonds of zirconium and tanta-
          hydrogen (H2) and valuable organic products.          lum, contracts the atomic bonds of hafnium and
          This study shows that a high-entropy oxynitride       decreases the binding energy of titanium, nio-
          (HEON)  photocatalyst,  synthesized  by  the  ad-     bium and tantalum. These electronic structure
          dition  of  nitrogen  to  a  Ti-Zr-Hf-Nb-Ta-contain-  changes lead to a narrower bandgap and dimin-
          ing high-entropy oxide (HEO), exhibits a higher       ished electron-hole recombination, enhancing
          potential for the production of H2, formic acid       the photo reforming performance. This study
          and acetic acid from polyethylene terephthalate       introduces HEONs with distorted atomic bond
          (PET) photo reforming compared to the relevant        structures as efficient low-bandgap and stable
          HEO.                                                  catalysts for transforming plastics into high-val-
                                                                ue organic chemicals and H2 by photocatalysis.
          Examination of X-ray absorption near edge
          structure (XANES) and extended X-ray absorp-                                                 Source: arxiv
          tion fine structure (EXAFS) by synchrotron light

























             30   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                      May 2025
   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35