Page 62 - Plastics News Issue May 2025
P. 62

PRODUCT NEWS




          ricultural sectors, developments will improve         In the agricultural sector, they will be applied in
          product quality and extend shelf life. The results    mulch films to maintain crop quality based on
          can be exploited in the packaging sector, and         the barrier and antimicrobial properties of the
          applied to those where barrier properties are re-     coating
          quired, such as the food and cosmetics sectors.
                                                                                       Source – RECYCLING magazine.


          Countering Chinese influence


          with recycled plastic




                                                                At present, producers themselves decide on re-
                                                                cycled material content in bottles as it has a di-
                                                                rect impact on the competitiveness of the end
                                                                product on the market. Recycled materials are
                                                                currently more expensive than primary raw ma-
                                                                terials (primary raw material prices are closely
                                                                linked to fluctuations in the cost of oil which in
                                                                turn is affected by global political processes,
                                                                and last year the price of oil decreased signifi-
                                                                cantly in the USA). Hence, two different bottles
                                                                may contain an equally good beverage, but the
                                                                bottle with less recycled content will be less ex-
                 ecycling of plastics plays a major role in     pensive. The beverage industry is highly com-
                 the achievement of the European Union          petitive, economic conditions are major deter-
          R(EU) Green Deal objective, and Member                minants of demand, and every euro cent could
          States  have to  cope with  increasingly  stricter    play a decisive role. The pragmatic view of this
          regulatory framework. In order to promote the         matter and reluctance to move towards higher
          use of recycled materials and sustainability of       recycled material contents on behalf of produc-
          plastic bottle production, pursuant to the legisla-   ers can be therefore understood: if the price dif-
          tion, PET bottles must currently contain at least     ference is significant, beverage producers have
          25% recycled plastic and at least 30% of recy-        strong economic motivation to put sustainability
          cled material must be incorporated in all plastic     objectives aside in order to secure their compet-
          beverage bottles by 2030.                             itive position.

          In EU practice, this is the first common framework    Moreover, in many countries there is a lack of
          for the use of recycled materials in the produc-      clearly defined scope of penalties and monitor-
          tion of packaging that will demonstrate whether       ing mechanisms. Member States (i.e. business-
          such an initiative can work in Europe and how         es) are required to report on the recycled plas-
          effectively. However, it is, as yet, unclear how to   tic content in beverage bottles, but monitoring
          verify regulatory compliance and impose penal-        of the process and determining the degree of
          ties for non-compliance.                              responsibility are left to the discretion of each



             62   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                      May 2025
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