Page 50 - Plastics News Issue September2025
P. 50

INTERNATIONAL NEWS








          was mismanaged far exceeding the share that           Once in the environment, plastics persist for
          is recycled leading to increasing environmental       decades and frequently cross borders, amplify-
          leakage.                                              ing the regional and global impacts.


          Even though the share of mismanaged plastic           However, this could be avoided, said the authors
          waste in the APT region is expected to decline        of the report and showed the pathway. Countries
          from 29 per cent in 2022 to 23 per cent by 2050,      in the region need to adopt ambitious measures
          the overall volume of waste will grow significant-    across  the  entire  plastic  lifecycle  —  under  the
          ly, the report warned.                                Global High Stringency scenario. Under such a
                                                                scenario, plastics use in 2050 could drop by 28
          As a result, the absolute amount of mismanaged        per cent and plastic waste by 23 per cent, the
          waste will rise from 33 million tonnes to 56 mil-     report suggests.
          lion tonnes — posing escalating risks to ecosys-
          tems and communities.                                 The scenario offers the greatest global environ-
                                                                mental benefits at the lowest cost. As per the
          In 2022 alone, the region was responsible for 8.4     report, secondary (recycled) plastics could meet
          million tonnes of plastic leaking into the environ-   all future growth in demand, enabling primary
          ment over a third of the global total  making it a    plastic use to remain below 2022 levels.
          global hotspot for plastic pollution. Without ur-
          gent intervention, this annual leakage could rise     Under this scenario, the average recycling rate is
          to 14.1 million tonnes by 2050, largely from low-     projected to rise to 54 per cent, while misman-
          er-middle-income ASEAN countries and China,           aged waste — including plastic leakage — could
          with 5.1 million tonnes flowing into rivers, coasts   drop by 97 per cent compared to a no-policy-
          and oceans.                                           change scenario.


          Plastic pollution in rivers, lakes and oceans is      In view of the cross-border plastics pollution,
          projected to increase, putting biodiversity, fish-    the report called for stronger regional coopera-
          eries,  ocean-based  economies,  livelihoods  and     tion. It highlighted that most of the lower middle-
          human wellbeing at serious risk.                      income countries in Southeast Asia are already
                                                                struggling with their own plastic waste. But these
          By 2050, plastic buildup in freshwater bodies  in-    are also burdened by plastic leaking from other
          cluding rivers and lakes — is projected to reach      nations.
          126 million tonnes, more than double the levels in
          2022. Ocean plastic could more than triple to 55      In fact, more than half of the coastal plastic waste
          million tonnes, further damaging already fragile      from China and wealthier ASEAN countries ends
          marine ecosystems alerts the report.                  up on the shores of poorer ASEAN nations like
                                                                Indonesia. These waste flows don’t stop there —
          Solution: Adopting measures under Global High         they extend across the Indian Ocean, reaching
          Stringency scenario                                   countries along the southeastern coast of Africa
                                                                as well.



             50   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                   September 2025
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