Page 45 - Plastics News August 2026
P. 45

FEATURE NEWS








                                                                                          arated  using a  magnet
                                                                                          for repeated reuse. This
                                                                                          makes the depolymeri-
                                                                                          sation process cleaner,
                                                                                          more sustainable and
                                                                                          cost-effective. The re-
                                                                                          covered building block is
                                                                                          subsequently  converted
                                                                                          into a high-performance
                                                                                          dynamic polymer that

           The team has also filed an Indian patent applica-                              combines       mechanical
           tion for the technology.                               strength with reprocessability and offers signifi-
                                                                  cant potential for future three-dimensional (3D)
                                                                  printing applications.

                                                                  The technology effectively transforms discard-
                                                                  ed plastic bottles from an environmental liability
                                                                  into high-value engineering materials,  demon-
                                                                  strating a practical "waste-to-wealth" approach.
                                                                  By reducing plastic waste, lowering dependence
                                                                  on virgin petroleum-based raw materials and en-
                                                                  abling repeated reuse instead of disposal, the in-
                                                                  novation has the potential to significantly reduce
                                                                  the environmental and carbon footprint associ-
                                                                  ated with plastic products. It also reinforces the

           Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) is one of the         transition towards sustainable manufacturing
           world's most widely used plastics, particularly        and a circular economy.
           in beverage bottles and food packaging, gen-           A key feature of the newly developed material
           erating millions of tonnes of waste annually. Al-      is its ability to soften when heated, be reshaped
           though PET is recyclable, conventional recycling       into a desired form and permanently retain the
           processes gradually degrade the quality of the         new shape upon cooling. Researchers success-
           material, limiting its long-term reuse and value.      fully demonstrated repeated reshaping into
                                                                  different objects without any significant loss in
           To overcome this challenge, the researchers            performance. Unlike conventional thermoset
           developed a green, magnetically recoverable            plastics, which cannot be reshaped or recycled
           catalyst using waste eucalyptus leaves. The cat-       after  curing,  the  new  material  can  be  repaired

           alyst efficiently converts discarded Polyethyl-        and remoulded multiple times, substantially ex-
           ene Terephthalate (PET) bottles into a valuable        tending its service life and reducing waste-gen-
           chemical building block and can be easily sep-         eration.


            August 2026                                                                       PLASTICS NEWS   49
   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50