Page 58 - Plastics News August - 2023
P. 58

Addressing microplastic pollution: strategies for greener packaging
                                                                                 metals. These pollutants can cause
                                                                                 potential physical damage, disruption
                                                                                 of  physiological processes, impaired
                                                                                 reproduction, and weakened immune
                                                                                 systems.
                                                                                 Our comprehension of  the precise
                                                                                 consequences of microplastics on hu-
                                                                                 man health  and the  environment  is
                                                                                 still limited. However, emerging evi-
                                                                                 dence suggests that microplastics can
                                                                                 be invasive and alter human physiol-
                                                                                 ogy. Furthermore, microplastics have
                                                                                 been found to be present  in human
                                                                                 breast milk and veins, while a recent
                                                                                 study found that microwaving baby
                                                                                 food in plastic containers can release
                                                                                 microplastics.

              r. Jorge Hurtado, PreScouter  ering,  abrasion, or degradation. The   Sustainable packaging materials
          Danalyst, provides an overview of  darkest side of this relationship is that  Some businesses are actively explor-
          some of the  strategies  presented  to  in either form plastic packaging items  ing and adopting packaging materials
          address microplastic in packaging.  that degrade over time break down  that are biodegradable, compostable,
          A report by PreScouter, a Chicago-  into smaller particles known as mi-  or easily recyclable. Sustainable alter-
          based research intelligence firm, high-  croplastics.                  natives such as bio-based plastics, pa-
          lights the significant role the packaging  Microplastics are tiny plastic particles   per, cardboard, and plant-based fibers
          sector plays in contributing to micro-  measuring  less  than  5  mm  in  size.   are  becoming  increasingly  popular.
          plastic pollution.                 These  tiny  plastic  bits  are  a  signifi-  Packaging designs now also consider
          It is crucial for packaging companies   cant source of global plastic pollution.   recyclability  by  using  single-source
                                                                                 materials or separable materials that
          to  urgently  incorporate sustainabil-  Presently, there are about 51 trillion   are easier to recycle.
          ity  into  their  business  practices  and   particles  of  microplastics  floating  on
          adopt strategies presented to address   the  surface of the  ocean, with  the  One example is Lush, a cosmetics
          microplastics in packaging.        packaging  industry  serving as one  of  brand, which  has been  utilising  bio-
                                             the major contributors to this issue on  based and compostable packaging
          The link between  packaging and    a global scale.                     materials for its products since 2017.
          microplastics
                                             The environmental impact of mi-     To minimise  waste  and support  sus-
          There is a deep connection between   croplastic packaging pollution    tainability, Lush has introduced pack-
          plastics and microplastics. Primary                                    aging made from bamboo, cork, and
          micropl+astics are intentionally man-  The presence of microplastics poses   recycled paper.
          ufactured  and  added  to  packaging   a  significant  concern  as  they  can  be   Waste management
          materials for various purposes – en-  inadvertently  consumed and accu-
          hancing  durability,  flexibility,  or  bar-  mulated  by living  organisms,  includ-  Companies are focusing on improv-
          rier properties.                   ing humans. Microplastics can enter  ing their waste management systems
                                             the food  chain through ingestion  by  (e.g., collection, sorting, and recycling
          Secondary microplastics, in contrast,   smaller organisms, posing a significant  infrastructure). One notable example
          result from the breakdown of larger   threat as carriers of persistent organic  is Coca-Cola’s Collecting  and Recy-
          plastic products and packaging mate-  pollutants  like  per-  and  poly-fluoro-  cling Program. The program collects
          rials, through processes like weath-  alkyl  substances  (PFAS)  and heavy  the equivalent of 100% of the pack-



          58   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                           August 2023
          58 PLASTICS NEWS
                                                                                                       August 2023
   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63