Page 68 - Plastic News Issue August 2025
P. 68

PRODUCT NEWS








          Iit Madras Researchers Develop Agri-Waste-Based

          Packaging Materials To Eliminate Plastic Use



                                                                issues: plastic pollution and the disposal of agri-
                                                                cultural waste.


                                                                The researchers cultivated fungi such as Gano-
                                                                derma lucidum and Pleurotusostreatus, which
                                                                are different types of mushrooms, on agricultur-
                                                                al and paper wastes. They investigated optimal
                                                                combinations of fungal strains and substrates to
                                                                produce composites with mechanical properties
                                                                and tune in the features of conventional plastic
                 esearchers have demonstrated that my-          foams.
                 celium-based biocomposites, grown on
          Ragricultural and paper waste, provide                By converting agricultural residues into high-
          high-quality packaging that is also biodegrad-        strength biodegradable packaging materials,
          able.                                                 this research contributes to reducing plastic
                                                                waste  generated  in  India, which  currently  ex-
          CHENNAI: In a major breakthrough, researchers         ceeds 4 million tonnes annually, while also utiliz-
          at the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras (IIT    ing the 350 million tonnes of agricultural waste
          Madras) have developed a packaging material           produced each year.
          from agricultural waste, presenting a sustainable
          alternative to traditional plastic foams used in      The researchers have established a start-up
          packaging.                                            called NatureWrks Technologies, co-founded by
                                                                Lead Researcher Dr.Lakshminath Kundanati, a

          The technology will provide a solution to dispose     faculty member at IIT Madras.
          of agricultural residues from open burning and
          a compostable packaging option. The research          This  start-up  focuses on  developing  and  com-
          was funded by the central government and the          mercializing innovative products, pursuing tech-
          New Faculty Initiation Grant of IIT Madras.           nology transfer in collaboration with industry
                                                                partners, and exploring licensing agreements to

          Researchers have demonstrated that mycelium-          facilitate broader adoption of these solutions.
          based biocomposites, grown on agricultural and        Additionally, the researchers aim to secure gov-
          paper waste, provide high-quality packaging           ernment funding to accelerate development and
          that is also biodegradable. This innovation has       ensure that this research has a tangible, positive
          the potential to significantly impact both society    impact on society.
          and the environment by addressing two major
                                                                The findings were published in June 2025 in


             68   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                      August 2025
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