Page 108 - Plastics News December 2019
P. 108

iN thE NEws



          Government to modify PCPIR,                            Govt grants six month extension

          Petrochem hubs                                         to plastic scrap imports in three
                                                                 SEZs
             he Government of India plans to revitalize and expand
          Tthe four oil, chemical and petrochemicals investment
          regions (PCPIR), which have struggled as expected to suit   he  government  has
          other petrochemical hubs across the world. D.V. Sadananda   Tgranted  six  months
          Gowda, Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Government   extension to listed recycling
                                       of India, declared at the'   units in three special
                                       International Chemicals   economic  zones  (SEZs)  to
                                       & Petrochemicals          import  such  materials.
                                       Manufacturing Hubs        Domestic recycling units
                                       Summit in India 2019' in   across the country face ban
                                       Mumbai. The four hubs     on import of plastic wastes
                                       are at Dahej (Gujarat),   following  environmental
                                       V ishakhapat nam          concerns.  The Board of Approval for SEZs under
                                       (Andhra Pradesh),         the  chairmanship  of Anup  Wadhawan,  Secretary,
                                       Paradip  (Odisha)  and    Department of Commerce and with members from
                                       Cuddalore (Tamil Nadu).   all leading departments involved in the monitoring of
          The Indian Chemical & Petrochemical Industry is currently   imports, met two weeks ago and decided to extend the
          experiencing rapid expansion and the untapped potential   letter of agreement (LoAs) for the three SEZs units for
          that is being tackled by projects. To attract investment   six months till May 31, 2020. The LoAs were scheduled
          into such clusters, the PCPIR Rejuvenation Report analyzes   to expire on November 30, 2019. The three SEZs in
          the existing status of the four zones and the industry's   which recycling units are now allowed to import plastic
          growth potential. In the last decade, the chemicals    scrap include Kandla Special Economic Zone (Kasez),
          industry over India has only risen at 3%, and India relies   Kandla, Falta SEZ, Kolkata, and Noida Special Economic
          on imports to satisfy the demand for most petrochemicals.  Zone (NSEZ), Noida. “The board after deliberations,
          The PCPIR Andhra Pradesh is the largest PCPIR in the   decided to grant an extension of validity of LoA for a
          country spread over an area of 640 square kilometers. In   period of six months beyond November 30, 2019 i.e.
          the state, current factories include HPCL, Hetero, and the   to May 31, 2020 to the listed plastic recycling units in
          Kakinada State has 7 power projects, 2 chemical-fertilizer   KASEZ, Falta SEZ and NSEZ. The board directed to call
          plants, HPCL, Coromandel Fertilizers, Andhra and Simhadri   a meeting  with the  committee  on policy for plastic
          Power Plant and Andhra Petrochemicals and Hetero Drugs.   recycling to discuss the policy matter and while the
          Since 19 Years  of  the  European  Union,  committed and   policy provisions are deliberated, the physical exports
          actual investments amount to $6.82 billion respectively   of the units shall be assessed on annual basis,” said
          $1.98 billion. In 2017, the Government of India in Tamil   the minutes of the meeting of the Board of Approval
          Nadu had identified a PCPIR to be developed across 45   under the Ministry of Commerce.The Union Ministry
          villages in the districts of Cuddalore and Nagapattinam   of Environment and Forest (MoEF) vide its notification
          over an area of 256  sq. km but it did not dismantle the   dated March 1, 2019 prohibited import of solid plastics
          proposal. No major investments are made in the area,   waste in SEZs and Export Oriented Units (EoUs). But, a
          except for the Anchor Tenant (NOCL).The report provides   few dozen plastic recycling units were exempted from
          government support through a single fence for rapid track   this.  Plastics  really  straddle  the  boundary  between
          clearances, environmental clearance for the entire PCPIR   scrap and waste. Plastics are an unusual scrap, in that
          process, subsidized energy, tax incentives like those for   it  is  not  like  the  metals  you  find  in  e-waste,  which
          SEZs,  full-time  management  of  the  CEOs  led  by  each   are pretty rare and unambiguously valuable. Plastics
          PCPIR, reduced clearance timing, etc. The report suggests   downgrade easily—even the best quality plastics are
          that support should be provided by the government.     hardly ever recycled more than once.


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