Page 42 - Plastics News February 2020
P. 42

internAtionAL news



          First of three bills on banning                        Malaysia urged to cut down on

          plastics in Colarado fails to clear                    plastic packaging for cleaner
          first Senate committee                                 seas



             he first of three bills intended to change state law    reen  group  WWF  has
          Taround plastics failed to win support from state Sen.   Gurged  the government
          Angela Williams, D-Denver, who joined with the Senate   of Malaysia to limit single-
          Local  Government  Committee’s  two  Republicans    to   use plastics and  work with
                                            shoot down Senate    companies to fund a recycling
                                            Bill  10.  The  bill,   push. An  analysis  of Asia’s
                                            sponsored by Sen.    worst ocean polluters shows
                                            Kerry Donovan,       Malaysians are the biggest
                                            D-Vail, would        individual consumers of
                                            strike a state       plastic packaging,  Thomas
                                            law, known as        Schuldt, WWF’s coordinator of work on a plastic circular
                                            preemption, that     economy, said Malaysians consumed the most plastic
                                            prohibits local      because they were among the wealthiest. “There is lots
                                            governments from     of food delivery, which is plastic packaging-heavy - but
                                            banning certain      in addition, there are also a lot of day-to-day products
                                            kinds of plastics in
          their communities. Let Denver determine its own plastics   bought in supermarkets.” The WWF report on plastics
          future,” asked Denver City Council President Jolon Clark.    looked at China, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines,
          Colorado cities and towns have gone around the law by   Thailand and Vietnam - which contribute 60% of the
          requiring  retailers  to  charge  a  fee  of  10  to  20  cents.   estimated 8 million tonnes of plastic that enter the
          That began with Aspen in 2011 and has grown to include   world’s oceans each year.It focused on household
          Avon, Boulder, Breckenridge, Carbondale, Crested Butte,   consumption of plastic packaging - the plastic most
          Durango, Nederland, Telluride and Vail. Denver will begin   likely to end up in seas - and found that 27 million
          the 10-cent-per-plastic bag fee on July 1. Donovan's bill   tonnes were consumed across all six nations in 2016,
          attempts keep the conversation about whether to ban    the  most  recent  year  for  which  reliable  data  was
          plastics — or allow them — within local communities and   available.Globally the volume of plastic waste going
          under Colorado's laws around local control. The times have   into the ocean is set to quadruple between 2010 and
          changed since the preemption statute was passed in 1993,   2050, meaning that the sea could contain more plastic
          she told the Local Government Committee. "I have more   by weight than fish by mid-century, the report noted.
          faith in local communities," she said. "I'm convinced this   Meanwhile, carbon emissions associated with plastic
          is the right pathway forward" on the conversation around   - from production to burning - reached 860 million
          plastics. The bill drew an interesting mix of opposition.   tonnes in 2019, greater than the annual emissions of
          Denver City Councilwoman Kendra Black commented        Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines combined, it
          what’s good for Denver is not necessarily good for the   added.Malaysia ranked highest among the six countries
          rest of the state. According to the Colorado Department   analysed in terms of annual per-capita plastic packaging
          of Public Health and Environment, which oversees       consumption, at about 16.8 kg per person, followed by
          recycling in the state, the statute passed in 1993 is just
          36 words that sealed our recent fate: “Local Government   Thailand at 15.5 kg. “Despite the increasing scientific
          Preemption.  No  unit  of local  government  shall  require   understanding of the irreversible damage plastic can
          or  prohibit  the  use  or  sale  of  specific  types  of  plastic   cause to our environment and communities, plastic
          materials or products or restrict or mandate containers,   production is projected to dramatically increase in the
          packaging, or labeling for any consumer products.”     coming years,” said Greenpeace USA Senior Research
                                                                 Specialist Ivy Schlegel, who authored the report."


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