Page 40 - Plastics News February 2021
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internAtionAL news



         Nigeria to join World Economic                          China aims to go Big in Bioplastics

         Forum to tackle plastic pollution
                                                                    hinese material manufacturers plan to dramatically
                                                                 Cincrease their output of biodegradable plastics
               orld Economic Forum has announced that Nigeria    made from plants in response to China’s ban against
          Wwill  officially  join  forces  with  its  Global  Plastic   disposal plastic  bags. A single  company,  China  BBCA
          Action Partnership (GPAP) to fight plastic pollution.   Group, aims to build up its capacity to produce the
          World  Economic  Forum  has  announced  that  Nigeria   plastic  to  a  level  that far  outstrips  global  demand.
          will officially join forces with its Global Plastic Action
                                                                 The scale of these plans attests to the size of China’s
                                                                 plastic waste problem. But it also raises concerns
                                                                 among competitors of a Chinese-driven supply glut
                                                                 the likes of which  “We want to show our answer to
                                                                 white pollution,” said BBCA President Li Rongjie, using
                                                                 the term coined for waste plastics. A supplier of lactic
                                                                 acids used in food additives, BBCA in August started up
                                                                 a plant capable of producing 50,000 tons of polylactic
                                                                 acid (PLA) polymers a year, later breaking ground on
                                                                 another plant in December. The group plans to reach
                                                                 the capacity to produce 700,000 tons of PLA annually
                                                                 by 2023.That same year, the global PLA market will
                                                                 grow to 370,000 tons, according to the Fuji Chimera
                                                                 Research Institute in Tokyo, up from less than 200,000
          Partnership (GPAP) to fight plastic pollution. With an aim   tons in 2019. PLA, a biodegradable compound derived
          to reduce plastic waste and pollution, GPAP is a platform   from corn and other plants, has a wide range of uses
          co-founded by partners across the public and private   including as nonwoven fabric masks, apparel and
          sectors to translate plastic pollution commitments into   drinking  straws. Nearly  10  other  Chinese  companies
          concrete  solutions.  By  joining  GPAP,  Nigeria  will  now   besides BBCA have plans to raise their PLA capacity,
          work  with  the  World  Economic  Forum  for  the  launch   a July survey by China’s Huaan Securities shows.
          of a National Plastic Action Partnership along with    Similar  activity  can  be  seen  in  other  biodegradable
          Indonesia, Ghana and Vietnam to advance national       plastics. Huaan says about 15 companies plan to boost
          efforts to tackle plastic pollution.  The main mandates   production of polybutylene adipate terephthalate, a
          of the partnership will include creation and working with
          locally-led, locally driven platforms to bring together
          the most influential policy-makers, business leaders and
          civil society advocates in the country. These platforms
          include the Federal Ministry of Environment and the
          African Development Bank-coordinated Nigeria Circular
          Economy Working Group (NCEWG). The partnership aims
          to provide a national action plan to further reduce plastic
          pollution and connect high-potential solutions with
          strategic  financing  opportunities.  Nigeria  Environment
          Minister Mohammad Mahmood Abubakar said: “With this
          partnership, Nigeria is further reinforcing its commitments
          and efforts towards addressing plastic pollution and   petroleum-based compound also known as PBAT. Major
          safeguarding the environment. “From co-founding the    Chinese producers plan to increase annual output of
          African  Circular  Economy Alliance  and establishing  a   PBAT and polybutylene succinate (PBS) by a combined
          Nigerian  / AfDB  Circular  Economy  Working  Group  to   1.24 million tons, according to interviews conducted
          joining the Global Plastic Action Partnership, Nigeria is   by BBCA’s Tokyo-based partner HighChem. This is 4.8
          determined to work together towards a future free of   times their capacity in June 2020.
          plastic pollution and waste.”

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