Page 44 - Plastics News - January 2024
P. 44

FEATURE






          Highly Effective Additive Combination For Biodegradable Plastics

                                                                                 tested, GENIOPLAST acts as a boost-
                                                                                 er and enhances the effects achieved
                                                                                 with  the  VINNEX  additive which
                                                                                 had been previously added. In sev-
                                                                                 eral cases, the silicone additive  also
                                                                                 improves  properties  that  VINNEX
                                                                                 has  no  influence  on.  It  is  the  addi-
                                                                                 tion of GENIOPLAST  for instance,
                                                                                 that reduces surface friction, thus in-
                                                                                 creasing  the  bioplastics’  scratch  and
                                                                                 abrasion resistance.  This  was veri-
                                                                                 fied by examination of the depth and
                                                                                 roughness of scratches with a confo-
                                                                                 cal  microscope.  The  unique  additive
                                                                                 combination furthermore improves
                                                                                 the  mecha- nical properties  of the
               ACKER,  the  Munich-based  thermo- plastics, they are difficult to
          Wchemical group, is showcasing  process and require suitable addi-     final  good.  Used  together,  VINNEX
          two products for processing biode-  tives to achieve the property profile   and GENIOPLAST boost the flexibil-
                                                                                 ity and impact strength of bioplastics
          gradable  plastics  at  the  Compound-  customary of  thermoplastics. The
          ing  World Expo 2021:  its  VINNEX  additives  examined were VINNEX    and, in filled systems, increase elonga-
                                                                                 tion at break without impairing ther-
          additive system based on  polyvinyl-  2504, VINNEX 2525, GENIOPLAST
          acetate technol- ogy and its silicone-  Pellet  S and GENIOPLAST Pellet  P   mostability.  Plastics  modified  in  this
                                                                                 way are thus suitable for applications
          based performance additive GENIO-  plus.  The  key  finding  of  the  screen-
          PLAST for many thermoplastics. Both  ing is the  observation that  VINNEX   previously  reserved  for conventional
                                                                                 thermoplastics.  When  added  in  the
          additives  enhance the  process-  ing  and GENIOPLAST complement each
          and material properties of bioplastics.  other in their effects – in both filled   usual amounts and depending on the
                                                                                 individual system, VINNE and GENI-
          VINNEX furthermore ensures hassle-  and unfilled bioplastic systems. When
          free mixing of different biopolyesters  used  together, the  processing  and   OPLAST additives do not hamper the
                                                                                 degradability  of biopolyesters  such
          and  fillers.  Latest  tests  show  that  performance properties  of bioplas-
          the  two  additives  can  also be  read-  tics can be optimally adapted to the   as polybutylene succinate, polylac-
                                                                                 tid acid or thermoplastic  starch and
          ily  combined.  The  benefits  here  are  specific  requirements.  But  there  is
          optimally  adjusted  processing  and  also another  advantage:  both addi-  combinations of these biodegradable
                                                                                 polymers.
          product properties  and even higher  tives  are more effective  when they
          effectiveness.  WACKER will present  are used in combination than when  VINNEX  and GENIOPLAST  Pellet
          the test findings for the first time at  they are used separately. Depending  VINNEX
          the Compounding World Expo 2021,  on the grade used, VINNEX either     additives  were  specifically  devel-
          which runs from September 29 to 30  has a particularly positive influence on
          in Essen, Germany.                 the polymer melt or the mechanical
                                             properties. The additive ensures that
          WACKER’s applications engineers
          who carried out the screening chose   bio-  plastics  can  be  processed  with-
          the  biopolyesters  polylactic  acid and   out difficulty. Mixed in with VINNEX
          polybutylene succinate as representa-  GENIOPLAST primarily affects the
          tives of biodegradable plastics. While   surface properties of the plastic item,
          biopolyesters are, in principle, con-  especially in filled systems.
          sidered alternatives  to conventional  In  the  bioplastic  samples  that  were



          44   PLASTICS NEWSASTICS NEWS                                                               January 2024
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