Page 27 - Plastics News July 2017
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FEATURES




         China to ban foreign garbage  by year-end


         Chinese government says the action is to protect public health and the environment.

             hina told the World Trade Organization July 18 that it   legitimate exporters, with some reports describing customs
          Cwill ban imports of scrap plastics and other “foreign   examinations of every container going through certain
          garbage” by the end of the year, officially taking a step   ports. In some cases newer technology like X-ray equipment
          that had been widely rumored in the industry.         is allowing for smoother border checks than in previous
                                                                enforcement campaigns, such as 2013’s Green Fence.Customs
          The move drew quick criticism from a recycling industry trade
          group in the United States, the Institute of Scrap Recycling   agents are reportedly inspecting paper bales for moisture
                                                                and contamination.
          Industries, which said it would be “devastating” to the global
          recycling industry and cost thousands of U.S. jobs.   Moreover Washington-based ISRI said the move could cause

          ISRI said the ban would include most
          scrap plastics, including PET, PVC,
          polyethylene and polystyrene, as well
          as mixed papers and slag.
          China’s government said it was taking
          the action to protect public health and
          the environment. “We found that large
          amounts of dirty wastes or even hazardous
          wastes are mixed in the solid waste that
          can be used as raw materials,” China’s
          Ministry of Environmental Protection said
          in a notification to WTO. “This polluted
          the environment seriously.”

          “To protect China’s environmental
          interests and people’s health, we
          urgently adjust the imported solid waste
          list, and forbid the import of solid wastes that are highly   severe economic harm in the United States.  “If implemented,
          polluted,” it said.                                   a ban on scrap imports will result in the loss of tens of
                                                                thousands of jobs and closure of many recycling businesses
          As a matter of fact , if one remembers,  Chinese General
                                                                throughout the United States,” ISRI President Robin Weiner
          Administration of Customs had announced the  new
                                                                said in a statement.
          campaign, called “National Sword 2017,earlier in  February
          saying that it  would target “industrial waste, electronic   ISRI immediately relayed its concerns to the U.S. Trade
          scrap and plastics” as well as “gangs and well-organised   Representative and the U.S. Department of Commerce,
          operations acting illegally.” The campaign is being framed as   and briefed U.S. officials ahead of the July 19 U.S.-China
          a crackdown on smuggling and contaminated scrap imports,   Comprehensive Economic Dialogue in Washington.
          and has led to arrests and confiscated scrap materials. The   The association said one-third of the scrap recycled in the
          customs crackdown has also increased shipment times for   United States is exported, with China being the largest





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