Page 40 - Plastics News June 2023
P. 40

FEATURE






          ing sortation requirements, and im-  oped by several organizations and are  how best to invest in the composting
          proving recycled resin quality by re-  helping the packaging industry choose  infrastructure, including packaging,
          ducing contamination, color, or scent  combinations of polymers, labels, and  and address how to handle hard-to-
          concerns, thereby simplifying the reg-  additives that do not hinder a pack-  recycle materials by investing in col-
          ulatory acceptance of recycled resins  age’s recyclability. Many brand own-  lection and sortation technology and
          for food-contact applications.     ers use these guidelines to help meet  supporting end-market development.
                                             commitments to increase the use of  The data also show package design
          Compostable and recyclable packag-
          ing in a circular packaging economy.  recycled content. Unfortunately, a  needs to consider many factors be-
                                             disconnect between strong demand    yond design for recycling. Leveraging
          Compostable packaging has a project-  an  insufficien  su  an  process-  EPR to help balance all the design vari-
          ed CAGR of 15-16% during the next  ing capacity for recycled resin must  ables should create benefits for each
          decade and is receiving a lot of atten-    overcome.  Lik  flex  packaging,   stakeholder.
          tion because there is a perception  poten  solution    in  simplifi  an
          that it offers a less-complicated end-  improved collection, better sortation   Universal Access. Providing all house-
          of-life option. However, composting  techniques, and greater capacity for  holds with convenient and consistent
          also suffers from a lack of infrastruc-  end-of-life reprocessing. Chemical  access to recycling and composting
          ture. According to statistics from the  recycling could be a potential way to   services would increase collection.
          Sustainable Packaging Coalition, only  increase capacity as well as recycled  Standardized  Definitions.  Definitions
          27% of the U.S. population has access  resin quality.                  for commonly used terms like recy-
          to curbside composting programs,                                       cling and composting would ensure
          and only 11% of those composting   Strengthening a circular packaging  stakeholders are communicating a
          programs accept packaging.         economy through these seven steps.  consistent message and reduce con-
                                             Achieving a circular economy depends  sumer confusion.
          To realize the full circular potential
          of compostable packaging, the US   on improving the infrastructure for  Alternatives to Material Bans. Mate-
          needs to increase consumer access  collection, sortation, and end-of-life  rial bans can prevent CPG companies
          to composting by investing in the col-  reprocessing. Policy changes will be  from choosing the optimum packag-
          lection of compostable materials and  needed to achieve these objectives.  ing material and increase a product’s
          in expanded access to composting fa-  According to the report, establishing  environmental impact. Shifting from
          cilities that accept food scraps along  a circular economy will depend on the   material bans to dialogues about col-
          with packaging. As the US looks at  development of…                    lection, sorting, and reprocessing
          investments into the necessary col-  Extended  producer  responsibility  gives brand owners the freedom to
          lection and processing infrastructure,  (EPR).  EPR  prog    financ    pick the best option.
          the most immediate impact is likely  and operational responsibility for
          to be attained if closed systems like  end-of-life management of products
          stadiums, food  service outlets, and  to producers instead of taxpayers and
          cafeterias were implemented before  the government. As of spring 2023,
          household collection programs.     four states (California, Colorado,
                                             Maine, and Oregon) have enacted
                                             EPR requirements, and more states
                                             are considering EPR bills. However, a
                                             national law would overcome a patch-  Recovery Innovation.
                                             work of differing state requirements
                                             and simplify compliance.            Data Collection.
                                             The research within this study indi-  Reusables Infrastructure.
                                             cates EPR programs should include
          Recycled-content packaging is a popu-  a focus on ways to improve the qual-
          lar path toward circularity. Design for  ity and quantity of recycled materials.
          recycling guidelines have been devel-  Key considerations should explore


          40   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                             June 2023
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