Page 44 - Plastics News June 2023
P. 44

taxed separately. Tesco supermarket
                                                                                 in the UK recently reported that plas-
                                                                                 tic taxation for labels accounts for ap-
                                                                                 proximately 10% of the total annual
                                                                                 plastics tax liability for one prominent
                                                                                 own-brand beverage line.
                                                                                 However,  these  benefits  also  come
                                                                                 with challenges for brands – not least
                                                                                 that of ensuring that an item adheres
                                                                                 to regulatory labelling requirements
                                                                                 and displays the pertinent information
                                                                                 for consumer understanding without
                                                                                 relying on external labels.

                                                                                 Coding and marking
                                                                                 There is a range of solutions for cod-
                                                                                 ing and marking label less PET bot-
                                                                                 tles; the most appropriate solution
          quirements.                        tles without labels would make the  for brands will depend on a number
                                             process easier. Several of Japan’s key
          Worldwide, PET is the most recycled                                    of factors, including regional labelling
          plastic, with recycling rates exceed-  beverage companies are already start-  requirements and whether the bot-
          ing 50% in certain regions, including  ing to promote labelless packaging in   tles will be sold as part of a multipack
          India, Europe, and South Korea, but  their core beverage brands.       or individually.
          there is still a lot that can be done to  By comparison, removing labels from   For multipack bottles, it may be pos-
          improve  this  figure.  Removing  labels  PET  can  significantly  reduce  plastic   sible to include compulsory labelling
          from PET bottles is one such step  waste – the Ministry of Environment  requirements as part of the second-
          – which is now being explored with  of the Government of South Korea   ary packaging, removing the need for
          in  in  specific  Asian  beverag   reported that removing all labels from   coding on individual bottles.  Bottles
          markets, with other regional market-  plastic water bottles could save the  sold individually, however, will un-
          places expected to follow suit.    country 24.6 million tonnes of plas-  doubtedly require new and innovative
                                             tic waste per year – and simplify re-
          For example, in December 2020, the                                     coding methods.
          Ministry of Environment of the Gov-  cycling, as consumers and recyclers  Laser coders can be used to add
          ernment of South Korea launched    don’t have to remove or dispose of  product data such as nutritional in-
          a campaign to promote kerbside     plastic labels separately. The risk of  formation, composition data, batch
                                             incorrec  bo  identification    also
          disposal of transparent PET bottles                                    codes, barcodes, recycling logos,
          alongside new legislation prohibiting  mitigated.                      and other graphics and text onto the
          external labels on bottled water from  Financially, too, labelless PET bot-  body of PET bottles. The type of laser
          January 2026. Ten major Korean min-  tles can make sense, by reducing the   used will be dependent on individual
          eral water producers subsequently  burden for manufacturers in regions  brands parameters, including:
          signed agreements to release new   where plastic taxation has been im-
          product lines using labelless PET bot-  plemented. For example, in the UK,  •  The bottled beverage type: wa-
          tles. The Japanese government, too,  items of single-use plastic packaging  ter and clear liquids will require a
          has set out a plan to move towards  that contain less than 30% recycled    coding solution capable of achiev-
          using 100% recycled plastic packag-  content are taxed at £200 per tonne.   ing a darker contrast than dark-
          ing by 2035. Japan has relatively strict  While PET bottles can easily incorpo-  coloured liquids such as colas and
          rules for recycling plastic – consum-  rate above 30% recycled content, la-  other soft drinks.
          ers must separate PET bottles from  bels and caps – which do not typically
          their labels and caps – and PET bot-  contain any recycled material – are


          44   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                             June 2023
   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49