Page 69 - Plastics News March 2025
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PRODUCT NEWS




          These produce micro-roughness on the surface          achieve the best packaging performance.
          that allows air to enter between the films in con-
          tact, easing their separation. It is important to     Most of the polyethylene resins used in film ex-
          note that anti-blocks are not migratory, and only     trusion  for flexible  packaging  contain  slip and
          the particles that protrude from the film surface     anti-blocking additives. However, evaluating the
          contribute to their functionality.                    need  to use  masterbatch additives to  achieve
                                                                the best packaging performance is crucial.

                                                                Anti-slip Additives

                                                                Certain applications require stacking packages
                                                                during storage, transport, or display, so manu-
                                                                facturers increase the outer layer’s COF us-
                                                                ing anti-slip  additives. These  can increase  the
                                                                stickiness of the surface (smooth finish anti-slip)
          Size and shape of main inorganic anti-block.          or produce roughness. Usually, the goal is to
          Courtesy of Ampacet Corporation.                      achieve a static COF greater than 0.45. It is im-
                                                                portant to note that using resins with migratory
          Some commonly used anti-blocking compounds            slip additives interferes with the anti-slip effect,
          are talc, natural silica, and synthetic silica. Nat-  generating an antagonistic effect.
          ural silica (or diatomaceous earth/DE) and talc
          are the most efficient anti-blocking compounds,       Resins without slip additives produce high COF
          given their irregular shapes.                         levels, but most applications require a low COF
                                                                on the inner sealing layer and a high COF on the
          Organic Antiblocking Compounds
                                                                outer  side. Manufacturers  use slip  additives  to
          There are also organic antiblocking compounds         achieve this balance.
          that can function as slip additives.
                                                                In conclusion, smart use of slip, anti-slip, and
                                                                anti-block additives is important for producing
                                                                high-performance flexible packaging.

                                                                                         Source – Plastics Engineering










          This graph compares blocking force of mineral
          antiblock vs level in ppm. Courtesy of  Ampacet
          Corporation.


          Slip and anti-blocking additives have a synergis-
          tic effect, so they are typically used together to



              March 2025                                                                     PLASTICS NEWS  69
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