Page 42 - Plastics News November 2017
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INTERNATIONAL NEWS



          Dourson wins key EPA vote; Dems                        US plastics industry maintains

          say TSCA compromised                                   trade surplus in 2016




             he Senate Environment and                              he U.S. plastics industry
         TPublic Works Committee voted                           Tcontinued to have a
         11-10 to approve Michael Dourson                        trade surplus in 2016, even
         as assistant administrator for                          though the size of that
         the Office  of Chemical  Safety                         surplus declined from the
         and  Pollution  Prevention  at  the                     previous  year.The  industry's
         Environmental Protection Agency.
         Dourson's nomination will now                           $4.7 billion surplus for 2016
         go before the full Senate. But                          was down from the $7.1
         Democrats on the committee said                         billion surplus posted in 2015, according to the 2017
         the party line vote had broader                         Global Trends report published by the Plastics Industry
         implications than just Dourson, saying it raised doubts   Association. As  in  previous  years,  the  resin  sector
         about the implementation of last year's major overhaul   accounted for the entirety of the U.S. industry's trade
         of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA).             surplus. The resin market had a surplus of $16.5 billion
         "Mr. Dourson does not represent a person who can carry out   in  2016,  while  plastic  products  had  a  deficit  of  $9
         the work of this committee in the TSCA reform legislation   billion, mold making had a deficit of $1.2 billion and
         we passed," said Sen. Ben Cardin (D-Md). "This is an area   machinery had a deficit of $1.7 billion.The resin trade
         that Democrats and Republicans worked together to       surplus was smaller than it was in 2015, while the
         reform the TSCA law. It was not easy."                  industry's deficits in plastics products, mold making

         Last year's TSCA rewrite, the first major revision to U.S.   and machinery each were larger than they were in
         chemical regulations in 40 years, passed with overwhelming   the previous year.
         bipartisan majorities, with the House voting 403-12.
                                                                 The  U.S.  plastics  industry's  trade  surplus  has  stood
         In  speeches during the  October   25  vote,  Democrats   now for more than two decades. A strengthening U.S.
         contrasted that with the party line vote of all 11      economy  that  depends  heavily  on  imports  to  meet
         Republicans in favor and all 10 Democrats opposing      demand for plastics products was the primary cause
         Dourson. "It doesn't bode well for the bipartisan
         cooperation in this committee to pass legislation that we   for the decline in the trade surplus, according to the
         expect to be implemented in the manner in which it was   report. The report also noted that in 2016, apparent
         negotiated in this committee," Cardin said.             consumption of plastics industry goods — a measure
                                                                 of overall demand — increased in the United States by
         Democrats on the EPW committee criticized Dourson for
         having too many financial ties to industry he will now be   1.8 percent, from $284 billion to $289 billion in 2016.
         regulating,  including  work  in  areas  like  fluoropolymers   The U.S. plastics industry "maintains its trade surplus
         and flame retardants for plastics. But Republicans said   due to its strong cost position as a plastic materials
         Dourson would bring more balance to EPA decision making,   supplier, as well as its strong trade relationships with
         suggesting the agency had been too precautionery in     other countries — particularly our neighbors to the
         assessing risk during the Obama administration.         north and south," Plastics Industry Association Chief
         The EPA issued a statement praising the vote for Dourson   Economist Perc Pineda said in the release.
         and other EPA nominees during the same committee        On a country-by-country basis, Mexico and Canada
         meeting. "I want to thank Chairman John Barrasso and    continue to be the largest and second-largest export
         members  of  the  Senate  Environment  and  Public  Works
         Committee for granting our nominees a fair hearing and   markets for the U.S. plastics industry,  respectively.
         approving their nominations," said EPA Administrator Scott   Pineda added that the report "shows that maintaining
         Pruitt. "These top leaders in their fields will bring positive   the strength of this continental relationship, and taking
         change to EPA's mission to protect human health and the   care with regard to the renegotiation of NAFTA, are
         environment. We look forward to a full Senate vote on   both paramount to the plastics industry's continued
         these highly-qualified leaders," he said.               ability to grow and compete globally."


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