Page 26 - Plastics News November 2021
P. 26

FEATURE






          inthe production of new products and  International Bench-Mark Activi-  similar programmes. Today, around
          hence, there is a very good case to take- ties:                        170 hospitals in Australia and New
          up PVC Recovery programs in line with  Estimates indicate that there are about   Zealand recycle non-infectious PVC-
          successful global models, of  course  1 million tons of clean, non-infectious   based IV bags, face masks and oxygen
          after ascertaining the Indian scenario.  healthcare plastics generated in U.S.   tubing. Every month, 20 tonnes of PVC
                                                              healthcare facilities   waste is collected and recycled. The
                                                              each  year.  While   implementation of PVC recycling in
                                                              the potential of this   hospitals is mainly driven by staff. Due
                                                              largely untapped   to the success of the programme, PVC
                                                              waste stream is    recycling is now part of the nursing
                                                              obvious; how to    training in Australia.
                                                              access  this  waste   Environmental Outcomes:
                                                              stream is less clear.   Recycling clean PVC instead of putting
                                                              The Healthcare     it into waste bins can also lead to
                                                              Plastics Recycling   positive environmental outcomes like:
                                                              Council (HPRC) -   Reduced Energy:
                                                              a private, technical   It saves energy and conserves valuable
                                                              consor tium of
          A typical medical waste disposal system             industr y peers    raw  material  resources.  A  recycled
                                                                                 plastic product (including PVC) has
          Common Recyclable Plastics                          acr oss the        approximately one quarter of  the
          Some of the most common recyclable   healthcare, recycling, and waste   embodied energy compared to an
          medical plastics include the following :  management industries, recently   equivalent product made with virgin
          •   Tyvek,  made  from  high-density   launched the Healthcare Plastics Guide   resin.
                                             for Recyclers to help inform and
              polyethylene, is a common material   educate plastics recyclers and processors   Reduced Carbon Footprint:
              used in sterile barrier packaging.
                                             about the common streams of plastic   A life cycle assessment conducted by
          •   Sterilization wrap, often referred  waste generated in clinical settings.  the University of NSW showed that
              to as blue wrap, is a sterile material   This guide includes:      PVC fluid bags instead of disposing of
              made from polypropylene (PP) that                                  them in either clinical or general waste
              protects surgical instruments and   •   The  most  commonly  generated   resulted in a carbon footprint reduction.
              other items from contamination.    healthcare plastic waste streams.  Also recycling PVC in comparison
                                             •   How to partner with hospitals for   to incineration result in a 77 percent
          •   Saline  bottles  are  a  common    a successful recycling program.
              operating room product, typically   •   Recycling  options,  including   reduction in carbon dioxide emissions,
              made from PP.                      common   steps in mechanically   while in comparison to land fill, there
                                                                                 is an 18 percent reduction in carbon
          •   Water pitchers, basins and trays   processing healthcare plastics.   dioxide emissions.
              are common patient care products,  •   Case  studies  and  other  helpful   Waste Management Savings
              typically made from polyethylene   resources.
              terephthalate.                 •   Technical  specifications  for   Reduce Waste Management Costs:
                                                 common healthcare plastics.     PVC recovery in hospitals reduce
          Medical grade PVC is a high quality                                    waste management costs against more
          compound that can be recycled into   One more initiative of the consortium   expensive disposal options of clinical /
          many new soft PVC applications.    include its flexibles projects, which will   general waste.
          It is estimated that of  all plastics   determine viable strategies for recycling
          waste generated by a hospital, PVC   multi-material flexible plastic packaging   Support Jobs And Manufacturing:
          medical products are about 25 per cent.   currently being discarded as hospital   Preventing quality reusable materials
          Recycling PVC can be cheaper than   waste.  After  learning  from  Western   going to landfill, supports local jobs
          disposing to regular waste.        Health, many Australian and also New   and manufacturing as it gets new life
                                             Zealand hospitals have implemented   like hose, safety mats and many more.





                                            26  PLASTICS NEWS  NOVEMBER 2021
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