Page 36 - Plastics News Issue October 2025
P. 36

ENVIRONMENT NEWS








           CHIPPING AWAY AT THE

           MOUNTAIN OF TRASH




                   s waste mismanagement in Indian cit-           ly reformed their waste management systems,
                   ies increasingly threatens public health,      while the majority show only moderate or mini-
           Aenvironment, most residents still do not              mal progress.
           bother about the quantity or destination of the
           trash they discard                                     The ‘cleanest’ of them all

           New Delhi: As garbage piled up in the open             Indore was feted as India’s cleanest city for sev-
           spaces of Gurugram makes hashtags like #Kud-           en consecutive years on the national Swachh
           agram trend on social media, a group of frus-          Survekshan ranking launched in 2016. It now sits
           trated residents, including expats, of posh gated      in the ‘Super Swachh League’ category of clean-
           communities, have taken it upon themselves to          est cities in the country. But long-time residents
           remove trash from the streets every weekend. In        recall the time when the city used to get choked
           Bengaluru, India’s IT hub, Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw,        by foul air, garbage spillovers, and sewage back-
           the founder of Biocon and a city resident, re-         flows. Mayor Pushyamitra Bhargav says that the
           newed the debate about garbage mismanage-              Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched by the Centre
           ment with her viral post on X. This March, villag-     in 2014, marked a turning point when the political
           ers blocked the garbage trucks from accessing          and administrative leadership prioritised sanita-
           a nearby landfill, claiming it contaminated their      tion. Those who followed stayed on course.
           groundwater. This was not the first such block-
           ade in what was once proudly referred to as the        Indore’s clean-up strategy focused on garbage
           “garden” city of India.                                segregation at source and ensuring it remained
                                                                  unmixed throughout the waste management

           As waste  mismanagement in  Indian cities  in-         cycle. “If you ask people to segregate trash,
           creasingly  threatens  public  health  and the  en-    they expect it to be collected, transported, and
           vironment,  most  residents  still do  not bother      processed accordingly. If not, they will give up,”
           about the quantity or destination of the trash         says Manish Singh, former municipal commis-
           they discard. This mirrors the administrative          sioner (2015-2018) of Indore.
           apathy towards adopting sustainable practices
           aimed at reducing, reusing, recycling, and safely      While the Solid Waste Management (SWM)
           disposing of garbage.                                  Rules-2016 mandated that all waste generators
                                                                  separate dry and wet garbage, most Indian cit-
           Given the well-recognised benefits of clean ur-        ies have not enforced it because their waste
           ban environments and the Union government’s            management value chain does not support seg-
           Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, which has focused on            regation throughout.
           improving sanitation in mission-mode for the
           past 11 years, only a few cities have meaningful-      Mixing waste compromises its quality for pro-
                                                                  cessing. Experts say washing soiled non-biode-


               36   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                     October 2025
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