Page 41 - Plastics News Issue October 2025
P. 41

ENVIRONMENT NEWS








           days in the Brahmapuram landfill in Kochi, the         Paying for trashing
           high court sought remedial measures. Officials
           say biomining and remediation of these 44              However, not all cities have been willing to en-
           dumpsites are underway. Of these, 20 landfills         force fines. Most even shy away from charging
           are being handled by the World Bank-funded             a user fee to cover the cost of waste manage-
           Kerala Solid Waste Management Project. Divya           ment services, even though SWM rules mandate
           S Iyer, the project director, says the work is likely   a user charge.
           to be completed by mid-next year, and the land
           reclaimed from this exercise will be utilised for      In June, the Delhi Municipal Corporation reversed
           building “scientific waste management facilities.”     its decision to combine a garbage fee with prop-
                                                                  erty tax and made it optional. Residents’ groups

           Additionally, three regional “scientifically engi-     and local politicians opposed the fee of `50-200
           neered” landfills across the state are being con-      per month on residential properties and higher
           sidered. Asked if this is a departure from the ex-     for commercial establishments, demanding that
           isting decentralised model, Iyer describes it as a     a uniform, efficient, and segregated waste col-
           “hybrid model.”                                        lection system be put in place first.

           “There will be separate parcels of land to be al-      This is a chicken-and-egg situation, says a retired
           located for these landfills, and they will be used     MCD official. “To provide better services, we
           only for inert objects, which don’t interact with      need funds. Around `1,100-1,200 crore is spent
           anything to become something else and are,             annually on solid waste management, most of
           therefore, not environmentally harmful. Also, the      which goes into collection and transportation.”
           landfills will be designed as per the World Bank       Indore mayor Bhargav agrees: “Efficient waste
           standards, which is extremely stringent, so there      management requires innovation and technol-
           is no contamination of soil, no leachate, and the      ogy. We need resources to invest in those.” In-
           air quality standards are sufficiently maintained.”
                                                                  dore has made user charges mandatory. Each
           For now, the state government is pleased with          dwelling has been allotted an ID number, and
           Kerala’s scores on the national sanitation index.      residents can pay online or to the collection
           A year ago, not a single urban local body from         teams visiting homes. Residents who have dues
           the state made it to the top 1,000. This year,         cannot use the facilities offered by the corpora-
           Kerala had 82, eight of which made it to the top       tion.
           100 ranking.
                                                                  Moreover, people are fined regularly for using
           To maintain cleaner public places, cities impose       single-use plastic, littering, and spitting, with
           fines of up to `5,000 for littering and `50,000        penalties ranging from `50 to `1 lakh. Bhargav
           with possible imprisonment for violating waste         feels it should not affect politicians adversely.
           management rules. This year alone,  `5.5 crore         “One person who had been fined for violating
           has been collected in fines, including the head-       the rules would not vote for you, but many oth-
           line-grabbing `25,000 fine on singer MG Sreeku-        ers who see that their surroundings are clean
           mar for dumping trash in Kochi backwaters.             would.”




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