Page 65 - Plastics News Issue October 2025
P. 65

TECHNOLOGY NEWS







           Robotics in Recycling Plants: The Hands of Au-         ideal results.
           tomation
                                                                  Within a single system, the waste could be sub-
           With the development of the brain, the hands           jected to an optical sorting waste in the plastic
           develop as well. Recycling. This could be imple-       recycling module, then to NIR sensors on the
           mented in the recycling plants by introducing ro-      plastics, after  which the waste is subjected  to
           botics that have AI-powered vision systems to          robotic arms to check on the final quality. The
           sort waste at faster rates than ever. They do not      outcome is a smooth process consisting of the
           get tired, make subjective mistakes, and they          minimum human input and the maximum of ma-
           can work with dangerous waste without endan-           terial recovery.
           gering human personnel.
                                                                  Recycling costing is being redefined by such
           Combined with AI sorting waste and deep learn-         systems. Increased  throughput,  reduced  con-
           ing to recognize polymers, robots become com-          tamination, and increased quality output trans-
           plete participants in the recycling facility. They     late to more profitable operations. What is more
           are capable of picking, sorting, and putting ma-       important is that they prepare the groundwork
           terials in the appropriate bins with unbelievable      for the circular economy recycling of plastics so
           accuracy. In addition, robots are also being en-       that the materials are constantly recycled into
           gineered to have soft grippers and deft motions        the production process without loss of value.
           so that they can manipulate delicate objects
           without any damage.                                    Deep Learning for Polymer Identification: A
                                                                  Closer Look
           This creates an interest in knowing what the
           future of the recycling workforce will be. Will a      We can break now and examine how deep learn-
           new generation of human employees move into            ing is used to identify polymers further. Deep
           supervisory roles, where they oversee the fleets       learning models replicate the human brain's pat-
           of robots and data systems, instead of being di-       tern recognition as opposed to other algorithms,
           rectly involved in working with waste? At that,        which are based on set rules because they are
           the recycling plants can become hi-tech spaces         rule-based algorithms. They do not simply cat-
           where people and machines can work together            egorize by color or texture but make up compli-
           in the sphere of sustainable resources utilization.    cated non-linear associations among data.


           Automated  Plastic  Sorting  Systems:  The  Or-        As an example, we may have a mixed stream of
           chestration of Innovation                              PET bottles and PVC bottles. They are almost
                                                                  the same to the naked eye, but one is food safe
           Individual technologies are great in their own         and the other is not. These misidentifications can
           merits, but the real strength is in integration.       be disastrous in the case of recycling. In the case
           The automated plastic sorting systems are set          of deep learning, the system processes thou-
           to manage the interaction between AI, sensors,         sands of data items in real-time  and identifies
           optics, and robotics. The way to look at them is       the minute variances that a human being can-
           to think of them as the musicians of a symphony        not perceive. The accuracies are higher than the
           of recycling, with every instrument having a criti-    conventional means, and thus, the recyclers are
           cal part to play in the process of producing the       sure to produce high purity of recycled plastics




            October 2025                                                                      PLASTICS NEWS   65
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