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          Delhi’s Bhalswa landfill to be developed into a green belt


             elhi’s    largest  landfill  site  --  Bhalswa  in  northwest   Produce Market Committee, Azadpur, for transferring eight
          DDelhi--  is  finally  set  to  be  developed  into  a  green   acres of land near the landfill. The land belongs to the
          belt. The North Delhi Municipal Corporation has taken   committee and can be used for composting green waste in
          the  decision  based  on  a  report  shared  by  the  Delhi   the future. Last year, the North DMC had shared a plan for
          Development Authority recently. A North MCD official said   reclaiming the landfill site. It had appointed a consultant
                                                                to evaluate the cost and time needed to reclaim the 40
                                                                acres of land. “The consultant informed that the process
                                                                will cost R 900 crore and years in complete reclamation.
                                                                We don’t have this much time and money to invest in the
                                                                project,” said senior North MCD official. Commissioned in
                                                                1993, the Bhalswa landfill site became functional in 1994.
                                                                But due to lack of any garbage management laws, the site
                                                                turned into a mountain of garbage.Though the landfill ran
                                                                out of space in 2007, the municipality continues to dump
                                                                trash here in the absence of space elsewhere.

                                                                  Union Ministry  plans to

                                                                  revise India's PCPIR policy
          DDA conducted the study on the Lieutenant Governor’s       he  Union  Ministry  of  Chemicals  and  Fertilisers
          direction to find out the calorific value of garbage dumped   Tis planning to revise the Petroleum, Chemicals
          here for years. “The report  said  the garbage at the   and Petrochemicals Industrial Region (PCPIR) policy
          landfill lost its calorific value and can’t be used as fuel   2007 after three of the four PCPIRs failed to achieve
          for generating electricity or for embankment of roads. So   the “des ir ed
          the civic agency is considering the option of covering the   success”. Rajeev
          place with soil and developing integrated lawns. It would   Kapoor, Secretary,
          be used as a picnic spot in future,” said Praveen Gupta,   Department of
          commissioner, North MCD.
                                                                 Chemicals and
          In the absence of alternative sites, the civic body has been   Petrochemicals,
          dumping garbage at the Bhalswa landfill though it crossing   said barring Dahej
          its capacity years ago. Every day, 3,000 metric tonnes of   PCPIR,  where  the
          waste is dumped here2,000 from the North and 1000 from   anchor tenant
          the South Corporation. But before initiating the process   oNGC Petro-additions Ltd (oPaL) has initiated
          of landscaping the Bhalswa landfill, the corporation will   operations, the remaining three at Vishakhapatnam-
          need an alternative site to dump waste. So the North   Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh, Paradeep in odisha and
          Corporation has simultaneously started working on a    Cuddalore-Nagapattinam in Tamil Nadu have not made
          project to establish a waste to energy plant on 12 acres   any significant progress.
          of land adjacent to the landfill to process newly generated   Kapoor said during his address at the 6th Petrochemical
          garbage. “We will need buyers for the power generated   Conclave organised by the Union Ministry of Petroleum
          at the waste-energy plant and a letter has already been   and Natural Gas, “The key issue is that the industry
          written to the department of power, Delhi government in   feels that the anchor tenant in the PCPIR is not
          this regard. Also, we will need space to dump the residue   sparing feedstock for downstream units and they are
          generated from the plant,” said senior North Corporation   converting the available polymers into bulk polymers.
          official The  civic  agency  is  talking  to  the Agricultural


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