Page 62 - Plastics News January 2023
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Wonderfully Versatile: Plastics Shape the Car of the Future


                                                                                 right material to implement the de-
                                                                                 signs?

                                                                                 Horisberger: We are dealing here
                                                                                 with the reversal of the normal ap-
                                                                                 proach to a product, because often
                                                                                 the  prevailing  principle  is  ‘form  fol-
                                                                                 lows function’. But when we look at a
                                                                                 car from a sustainability perspective,
           nterview with Alex Horisberger,  to be met?                           materials and manufacturing tech-
          ISenior Specialist Product Design,   Horisberger: Durability, recyclability   nologies  have  to  come  first.  In  this
          BASF                               and simplicity play a crucial role in   project, the boundaries were pushed

          The  versatility of  plastic is  one  of  the novel concept. At the same time,   further and further, whether by using
          its strongest characteristics, and  the aim was to make sustainability   materials in unusual ways or by fun-
          it makes it particularly popular  look good. And in terms of produc-   damentally rethinking the design of a
          amongst designers. Once you have  tion  technology,  the  simplification   component.
          found the right plastic for a project,  principle was also consistently imple-  Which plastics are used in the con-
          you have endless design possibilities.  mented; for example, the driver and   cept car and why exactly these?
          Plastic is also a favored material for  passenger doors are identical. During
          BASF’s design team: in collaboration  development and design, we worked   Horisberger: To make Citroën’s vi-
          with Citroën, the chemical company  closely  with  Citroën  to  select  the   sion of reusability and simplicity a
          rethought the classic car – with plas-  right materials from BASF’s broad   reality, BASF relied on the material
          tic as the central building block that  portfolio.                     of a single TPU product family for
          made the implementation of the in-  To what extent can plastics help meet   the interior, for example, thereby fa-
          novative concept possible in the first   these challenges?             cilitating mechanical recycling at the
          place.                                                                 end of the product life cycle. Thanks
                                             Horisberger:  Plastics  are  incredibly   to  their versatility, our  TPU  grades
          Mr. Horisberger, you developed the   versatile and can therefore contrib-  enable different functions in the pro-
          oli concept car with Citroën. How   ute to the functionality and func-  cess. One visionary highlight of the
          can we imagine it?                                                     concept, for example, was the pro-
                                             tional  integration of  many vehicle
          Alex Horisberger: In many aspects,  components. Our polyamides have    duction of a 3D-printed seat made of
          the concept car answers questions  also proven their long-term durabil-  TPU material that is both highly flex-
          that are directed at the mobility of  ity many times over under typical   ible and functional. The iconic stor-
          tomorrow: How can I simplify my  automotive conditions without aging   age compartment  (Elastollan) and
          commute? Can a vehicle save re-    or corrosion. Of course, the sustain-  the vehicle floor (Infinergy) are made
          sources and be fun at the same time?  ability aspect is also crucial: BASF is   from the same product family.
          How can it look good at the same  developing plastics that enable both
          time? The result is a particularly light-  mechanical and chemical recycling to
          weight yet robust and durable auto-  support the industry in its transition
          mobile – without frills, unnecessary  from a linear to a circular economy.
          luxuries and well thought out down  In addition, these engineering plastics
          to the smallest detail.            can be made from renewable or re-
                                             cycled raw materials.
          What challenges arise in such a de-
          velopment? What requirements have  As a company, how do you find the



          62   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                          January 2023
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