Page 29 - Plastics News March 2017
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Government Initiatives

          Some of the major initiatives taken by the Government of India to promote oil and gas sector are:

          •   The Ministry of Mines plans to restart operations in   freedom for new gas production, grant of extension
              several hundred mines across the country in order to   to the Production Sharing Contracts and assigning
              raise the share of mining and quarrying industry in   the Ratna offshore field award to Oil and Natural Gas
              India’s Gross Value Addition (GVA) by one percentage   Corporation (oNGC) for development.
              point from 2.4 per cent at present, over the next   •   Mr Dharmendra Pradhan, Minister of State (Independent
              two-to-three years.                                  Charge) for Petroleum and Natural Gas has released
          •   The Union Cabinet has approved the National Mineral   the Hydrocarbon Vision 2030 for North East India, with
              Exploration Policy (NMEP), which will pave the way for   the objective of leveraging the north-eastern region’s
              auction of 100 prospective mineral blocks to attract   hydrocarbon potential; enhance access to clean fuels,
              private sector in exploration, besides involving state-  improve  availability  of  petroleum  products,  and
              run agencies.                                        facilitate economic development and to involve local
          •   Mr Dharmendra Pradhan, Minister of State for         population in the economic activities in this sector.
              Petroleum and Natural Gas and Mr Prakash Javadekar,   •   The  Government  of  India  plans  to  incentivise  gas
              Minister of State for Environment, Forests and Climate   production from deep-water, ultra deep-water and
              Change have launched a pilot programme, aimed at     high pressure-high temperature areas which are
              introducing compressed natural gas (CNG) as fuel for   presently not exploited on account of higher cost and
              two-wheelers.                                        risk, and also to augment the investment in nuclear
          •   The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is seeking   power generation in the next 15 to 20 years.
              to enhance India's crude oil refining capacity through   •   The Government of India is in the process of identifying
              2040 by setting up a high-level panel, which will work   at least 50 potential blocks of 100 sq km and above to
              towards aligning India's energy portfolio with changing   be given to companies for bringing private investment
              trends and transition towards cleaner sources of     in  the  mineral  exploration  sector. The  Ministry  of
              energy generation.                                   Petroleum and Natural Gas has put up for comments
          •   The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)      a draft policy, to opt for revenue-sharing model while
              plans to launch an integrated bio energy mission with   auctioning future oil and gas blocks for exploration to
              an investment of Rs 10,000 crore (US$ 1.49 billion)   private companies, compared to production-sharing
              from FY 2017-18 to FY 2021-22, aimed at enhancing    mode earlier, in order to make the process more
              the use of bio-fuels like ethanol and biogas and     transparent and market-oriented.
              reducing consumption of fossil fuels.            •   The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has

          •   The Hydrocarbon Sector Skill Council (HSSC), which   announced a new 'Marginal Fields Policy', which
              was set up by the Government of India under its Skill   aims to bring into production 69 marginal oil and
              India initiative, plans to train over 1.9 million people   gas fields with 89 million tonnes or Rs 75,000 crore
              in the oil and gas sector over the next 10 years, to   (US$ 11.18 billion) worth of reserves, by offering
              cater to the rising skill needs of the industry.     various incentives to oil and gas explorers such as
                                                                   exemption from payment of oil cess and customs duty
          •   The Union Cabinet has allowed state-owned oil firms
              to evolve their own crude oil import policies which   on machinery and equipment.
              involve freedom to choose source companies as well   •   Government of India entered into bilateral discussion
              as pricing for their crude oil imports, thus allowing   with Norway to  extend co-operation between  the
              them to compete in the market effectively.           two countries in the field of oil and natural gas and
                                                                   hydrocarbon exploration.
          •   In a major drive to enhance the petroleum and
              hydrocarbon sector, Government of India has      •   T o strengthen the country`s energy security, oil diplomacy
              introduced initiatives like the Hydrocarbon Exploration   initiatives have been intensified through meaningful
              Licensing Policy (HELP), Marketing and Pricing       engagements with hydrocarbon rich countries.



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