Page 64 - Plastics News Issue November - 2024
P. 64

IN THE NEWS




          Food-Grade Plastics: Ensuring Safe Food Con-          ing out under normal applications such as heat,
          tact                                                  acidic or prolonged consumption period. Some
                                                                common types of food-grade plastics include:

                                                                ♦   Polypropylene (PP): Paper products such as
                                                                    carrier bags and boxes also plates, cups and
                                                                    spoons. The former is durable and have heat
                                                                    resistance capability.

                                                                ♦   Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET): Most not-
                                                                    ed in drinking water flasks and soda cans,
                                                                    PET is lightweight and ideal for one time use.

                                                                ♦   High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE): A very
                                                                    strong  plastic commonly used in  the mak-
                                                                    ing of milk jugs and other thick food storage
          At the same time, the term “food-grade” plastics          plastics.
          also gained significance. Food contact plastic is
          the type of plastics that meet the stern require-     Thus, employing food-grade plastics, manufac-
          ment of food safety standards for safe use with       turers strive actually to reduce potential threats
          foodstuff. These plastics must meet the safety        of chemical migration and guarantee that the
          standards as provided by the heath and regula-        corresponding materials are harmless for long-
          tory authorities such the Food and Drug Author-       term contact with foodstuffs.
          ity of the United States and the European Food        Innovations in Biodegradable and Sustainable
          Safety Authority.                                     Plastics


                                                                In addition to BPA free and food grade plastics
                                                                there is an increasing degree of concern for bio-
                                                                degradable plastics. Novel earth friendly such
                                                                as biodegradable and plant based plastics in-
                                                                cluding polylactic acid (PLA) are currently in the
                                                                process of research and development. These
                                                                plastics deteriorate faster than other standard
                                                                plastics and are therefore safer for use in food
                                                                packaging.

                                                                However, innovations of biodegradable plastics
                                                                have its own problems how to be safe in usage
                                                                and durable like conventional plastics. Further
          Food- contact plastics are intended to conform        work should be performed to develop such ma-
          to the adage that the container is safe for use       terials and to disseminate them in order to reach
          with foods and beverages because the plastic’s        the greatest number of people.
          chemical constituents are not capable of migrat-


             64   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                November 2024
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