Page 65 - Plastics News October 2024
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TECHNOLOGY NEWS




              Two Ways to Reduce Energy Consumption in In-

              jection Molding



























                                                                     ago. In general, the energy savings have been
                                                                     better capitalized in lower clamping machines,
                 Energy consumption in injection                     as this is where electric drives have achieved the
                 molding can be reduced by pay-                      larger penetration.
                 ing attention to material selection
                                                                     Yet, while machines have always more sensors
                 and by closely watching different
                                                                     and more options to track and consolidate en-
                 stages in process parametrization.
                                                                     ergy consumption data, it is still uncommon to
                                                                     find a processor focused on optimizing energy
                                                                     consumption via material selection and process
                                                                     parametrization.
                     nergy is one of the most relevant vari-         Choosing the Right Material
                     ables determining a molded part cost.
              EWhile some companies track globally the               Material selection tends to be a way to lower
              energy consumption in the shop, there is little        part costs or to increase part performance. But
              understanding on how our everyday parametri-           another take into material selection is energy
              zation decisions affect energy consumption.            consumption.


              Depending on whether the machines use hy-              The more viscous the material – or the lower de
              draulic, hybrid, or electric drives, they feature      MFI, the higher the energy required for plastifica-
              varying energy conversion systems and efficien-        tion and injection. These more viscous materials
              cies. Also, the possibility to parallelize processes   may need higher temperatures to flow, and this
              or shut down motors while inactive has lowered         will increase the energy consumption via higher
              energy consumption levels in injection molding         energy demand in electric resistances along the
              at least 20% down from where we were 20 years          barrel. Besides, they will impact cycle time, for



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