Page 24 - Plastics News September 2022
P. 24

Lanxess Installs Laser Transmission Welding System                      Sabic Launches New Short-
          For Plastics Development                                                    Glass Fiber-Filled Pp

                                                                                  Compounds With Enhanced
                                             Performance Materials (HPM) business   Performance For Automotive
                                             unit at Lanxess.
                                             Laser transmission welding involves     Structural Applications
                                             passing a laser beam through a laser-
                                             transparent component. The beam is
                                             then absorbed by a second, usually
                                             carbon  black,  component  underneath.
                                             The beam’s energy causes  localized
                                             melting on the surface of the second
                                             component. The heat generated by the
                                             process plasticizes the surface of the first
                                             component, as well, forming a material
                                             weld.                                   ABIC, a global leader in the
                                             The procedure is normally used for   Schemical industry, today in-
                                                                                  troduced SABIC® PP compound
                                             welding covers onto housings. Compared   G3430X and SABIC PP compound
                                             with traditional joining techniques such   G3440X grades, two new short-
                                             as vibration and ultrasonic welding, the
                                             advantage of laser transmission welding   glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene
                                             is that the electronic components in   (PP) compounds offering enhanced
                                             the housing are subjected to almost no   performance and processing for de-
                                             thermal or mechanical stress. Krause   manding automotive under-hood,
          Modern cars increasingly are equipped  notes: “It also enables very small   exterior and interior applications.
          with advanced driver-assistance systems,  components with complex geometries   The two  advanced grades  surpass
          a trend that is accelerating demand  to be mass-produced cost-efficiently   high-performing standard short-
          for plastic housings to accommodate  and, therefore, meets the growing trend   glass fiber materials in melt flow,
          electronic parts and components such  toward miniaturization of electrical and   tensile and  flexural strength,  and
          as sensors, antennas, and control units.  electronic functions.” The new machine   flexural  modulus. SABIC  PP com-
          Laser transmission welding is becoming  uses an ytterbium fiber laser with a   pound G3430X and G3440X grades
          popular as a joining method during the  wavelength range of 1,080 nanometers   give customers new opportunities to
          production of these housings.      and 300 watts of power.              raise the performance bar for auto-
          Consequently, Lanxess is upgrading its  Lanxess has already developed test   motive structural components such
          technical center in Dormagen, Germany,  specimens that can be used to reproduce   as brackets, seat structures and cent-
          with a laser welding machine featuring  typical  conditions during  the laser   er consoles. Furthermore, thanks to
          an extensive range of equipment  transmission welding of small and      their thin-wall capability, both ma-
          and state-of-the-art technology from  large electronics housings to define,   terials can be used to design parts
          PolyMerge GmbH, a provider of  for example, the weld line geometry      with lower mass and weight.
          welding machines for plastics based in  and wall thickness of the translucent   “SABIC’s world-class development
          Geretsried, Germany. “With this highly  component. “These test specimens   capabilities  and dedication  to con-
          versatile equipment, we want to develop  allow us to help our customers with   tinuous  portfolio  improvement
          new laser-welding materials and make  many sorts of questions and problems.   have yielded these two exceptional
          them series-ready more quickly. We will  But we’re also supporting them with   materials,  which can empower au-
          also be able to emulate our customers’  a range of  additional  laser-welding-  tomotive customers to significantly
          production  environment  and  help  related services such as simulation-based   increase the performance of end ap-
          them more quickly and with tighter  warpage optimization designed to make   plications,” said Abdullah Al-Otaibi,
          focus,” says Frank Krause, an expert in  joining processes safer and more stable,”   general manager, ETP & Market So-
          plastics joining processes in the High  says Krause.                    lutions, SABIC.



                                                24   PLASTICS NEWS  September 2022                                                                                        25   PLASTICS NEWS  September 2022
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