Page 30 - Plastics News August 2019
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          Remember, we were only talking about 0.5 sec cycle-time   unknown to him and he has some stake in it. He now is
          reduction.                                            not only monetarily involved but also emotionally. Do not
                                                                underestimate this part.
          On the other side, the same knowledgeable supplier
          knows that once the mold is closed, the automation    It is also beneficial to have a local supplier who
          system movements should slow down enough that the     understands the climate, culture, language and state or
          robot returns to the mold only shortly before it opens   federal regulations like OSHA, MIOSH, UL, and any other
          DJDLQ  7KH VORZHU PRYHPHQWV ZLOO VLJQLÀFDQWO\ LQFUHDVH   challenges pertaining the country, region, or locality.
          the lifetime of many components and therefore guarantee   This again can cost a lot of money if not understood and
          higher uptime. Use speed and high acceleration only   respected when building the equipment.
          where they are absolutely necessary.
                                                                A good supplier knows and can support relevant industry-
                                                                VSHFLÀF  VWDQGDUGV   LQFOXGLQJ  WKH  YDOLGDWLRQ  VWDQGDUGV³
                                                                such as GAMP 5 (Good Automated Manufacturing Practice)
                                                                for medical plants or FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects
                                                                Analysis).

                                                                The supplier should know and use components and controls
                                                                with good local support and acceptance. Sometimes
                                                                the preferred control supplier or other components
                                                                cannot be obtained. Usually these preferences are not a
                                                                showstopper, but they can make things easier in terms of
                                                                ease of operation and support for the customer.

                                                                Another important point is respecting and adapting
                                                                to the customers production environment, such as
                                                                climate, temperature, humidity and range of variability.
          Understands customer capabilities and weaknesses. This   Depending on the materials used and geometry of the
          starts with proposing and designing reasonably complex   part, temperature and humidity changes can dramatically
          DXWRPDWLRQ  ÀWWLQJ  WKH  FXVWRPHU·V  FDSDELOLWLHV   6RPH   change the electrostatic charge effect on parts. I have
          DXWRPDWLRQ  VXSSOLHUV  WHQG  WR  ´RYHUVHOOµ  WKH  PROGHUV   seen plastic parts fly off like a rocket or magically
          with highly complex automation. This can overwhelm    hover in a reject bin. This often cannot be simulated at
          molders that will not be able to utilize the equipment to   the supplier’s factory acceptance testing because the
          its maximum and maybe even end up frustrated and not   environment there is completely different. The supplier
          utilizing the automation at all and afraid of automating   PXVW  EH  SUHSDUHG  WR  DVVLVW  WKH  PROGHU  ZLWK  HIÀFLHQW
          further in the future.                                counter-measures. Nevertheless, it is even more important
                                                                that the supplier make the molder understand that this
          As mentioned before, it is not only the molder’s      point is the molder’s responsibility, since local conditions
          responsibility to gradually build up its knowhow in   cannot be simulated or evaluated from the supplier’s side
          automation and being able to operate and support it.   before the system is installed. But even then, the plant
          Much more is it the responsibility of the supplier to   environment is a moving target that changes with the
          understand the capabilities of the customer and therefore   temperatures, humidity, material batches, etc.
          GHYHORS D FXVWRPL]HG VROXWLRQ WKDW ÀWV WKH DYDLODEOH VNLOOV
                                                                Today, it is more important than ever before to understand
          Next, it is essential to develop the automation concept   cleanliness—cleanroom vs. white room vs. gray room or no
          with the customer involved. Bring the customer’s people   restrictions. The automation supplier needs to know the
          on board—not just drop off the automation system at the
          customer. Have many review sessions so the customer   GLIIHUHQW URRP VSHFLÀFDWLRQV DQG WKH PHDVXUHV UHTXLUHG WR
                                                                not jeopardize these limits. This could mean, for example,
          has a chance to grow with the system while it is being   not using top-entry robots so as to avoid contaminating
          developed and built. Thus, the customer has a chance   the molding area with particles from above. Or use special
          early on to address its concerns and ask questions. In   energy chains with reduced particle emission, or additional
          the end, the customer will get a system that is not
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