Page 58 - Plastics News July 2024
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INTERNATIONAL NEWS





          Vander Ark, president and CEO of Republic Services  costs tied around recycling’s neck. “That’s a no-win
          – both companies have invested heavily in expand-    situation. It’s just not going to work. The things that
          ing their recycled plastic processing capacity in the  will make that work are legislation.”
          past few years. “If we don’t have the material to put   ‘Take the devil out of plastics’
          on those lines, it’s just equipment.”
                                                               Several panelists joined the call for recycling-friendly
                                                               policy. Nix and Alexander favored state laws requir-
                                                               ing  that  new  packages  include  minimum  propor-
                                                               tions of recycled content, as some states have done,
                                                               as a way to essentially force demand into being.

                                                               Vander Ark said brands’ verbal commitments don’t
                                                               always reach into the companies’ cost-focused
                                                               procurement offices without that legal poke. “That
                                                               world is starting to rotate because of regulation,
                                                               and we’re seeing that in California, New Jersey and
                                                               other states. And that’s the reason why we’re mak-
                                                               ing this investment.”
                                                               Boosting recycling tax credits to match other indus-
          Demand can appear strong at least for certain res-
          ins and contexts. After Republic began building fa-  tries, making recycling programs more consistent in
          cilities to process post-consumer plastic, “we had 50   the  materials  they  accept  and  requiring  manufac-
                                                               turers to buy their recycled resin domestically would
          customers come up to us and say ‘we’ll buy every
          molecule that comes out the back door of all five of   all help as well, Alexander said. Extended producer
          your facilities,’” Vander Ark said.                  responsibility seems promising, but he’s waiting to
                                                               see results.
          Yet  demand  can  falter  or  lag  when  sustainability
          goals fall by the wayside in the face of low virgin   “The plastics recycling industry is being left behind,
          costs, concerns over food safety or other factors.   because we’re tasked to do it all by ourselves,” he
                                                               said.
          Some  post-consumer  films  have  received  no-ob-
          jection letters from the U.S. Food and Drug Admin-   Nina Bellucci Butler, CEO at Stina Inc. and a mod-
          istration for their use in food-grade pouches, but   erator  of  two  sessions,  pressed  panelists  to  keep
          “we’re still seeing some resistance in that actually   a  deeper  need  in  mind:  making  recycling  worth-
                                                               while, in all senses of the word. Recycling does a lot
          being commercialized,” said Cherish Changala, vice
          president of sustainability and public affairs at the   of good, including for the environment and public
          Arkansas-based reclaimer Revolution.                 health, but this isn’t always obvious or tangible for
                                                               the general public.
          “In many cases, you can say they’re able to recycle
          material, but it’s that demand that’s not there,” she   “I can either throw it away, where it’s easy, or I can
          said. “What’s it going to take to get us over that hur-  recycle. It’s a little extra effort. There’s no economic
          dle?”                                                benefit for them to do that. So what is the other moti-
                                                               vation that they have?” she said. “Is there something
          With all of this in mind, the question posed by a ses-  that we haven’t thought of yet that really provides
          sion title – can PCR still compete? – has a clear an-  the value on PCR, that represents all those things
          swer, said panelist David Nix, president of Pennsyl-  that society actually needs? It is a public service, and
          vania-based Green Group Consulting.                  we’re not seeing that translated to the reclaimers.”

          “No, it can’t compete,” he said, pointing to the myr-  Brian King, executive vice president of marking at
          iad collection, shipping, processing and cleaning  Advanced  Drainage  Systems  out  of  Ohio,  pointed



             60   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                      July 2024
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