Page 74 - Plastics News July 2024
P. 74

PRODUCT NEWS




          PET Thermoforms- A New Landscape


          for PET Recycling



                                                               China’s National Sword policy significantly impacted
                                                               thermoform recovery rates in the United States and
                                                               Canada. In 2018, all reclaimed material stayed with-
                                                               in the United States and Canada for the first time.
                                                               PET reclaimers typically only process bottles, so they
                                                               have historically seen thermoforms as contaminants
                                                               for technical and economic reasons. Technically, the
                                                               PET Trends

                                                               Laura Stewart, communications director for the
                                                               National  Association  for  PET  Container  Resources
                                                               (NAPCOR), presented updated statistics and details
                                                               of the current landscape for PET thermoform recy-
                                                               cling in the United States. In 2009, NAPCOR identi-
                                                               fied a gap in the market whereby PET thermoform
                                                               containers were not being collected for recycling. At
                                                               the time, NAPCOR estimated approximately 1bn lbs
                                                               of PET thermoforms were available, yet in 2011, only
                                                               45MM lbs were recycled. In 2018, over 1.8bn lbs of
                                                               PET was recovered, 41 percent of which was plastic
                                                               fiber.

                                                               China’s National Sword policy significantly impacted
            Recycling PET bottles has set a standard for other   thermoform recovery rates in the United States and
            industries, but PET thermoforms are still gaining   Canada. In 2018, all reclaimed material stayed with-
            momentum. This industry segment is paving the      in the United States and Canada for the first time.
            way for a new landscape in PET recycling.          PET reclaimers typically only process bottles, so they
                                                               have historically seen thermoforms as contaminants
                                                               for technical and economic reasons. Technically, the
          PET Trends                                           lower IV and higher percentage of fines create me-
                                                               chanical problems. Economically, lower bale yields
          Laura Stewart, communications director for the  mean reduced value when the thermoform fraction
          National  Association  for  PET  Container  Resources  is higher. According to NAPCOR figures, the fraction
          (NAPCOR), presented updated statistics and details  of PET thermoforms in bales steadily increased from
          of the current landscape for PET thermoform recy-    1.5 percent in 2009 to just over 12 percent in 2018
          cling in the United States. In 2009, NAPCOR identi-  before dropping to 9.5 percent in 2019. They project
          fied a gap in the market whereby PET thermoform  this fraction to reach 17 percent by 2024.
          containers were not being collected for recycling. At   Increased rPET Demand
          the time, NAPCOR estimated approximately 1bn lbs
          of PET thermoforms were available, yet in 2011, only   California Strawberry Commission and Driscoll’s are
          45MM lbs were recycled. In 2018, over 1.8bn lbs of   committed to using PET thermoforms as supple-
          PET was recovered, 41 percent of which was plastic   mental feedstock for PCR.
          fiber.




             76   PLASTICS NEWS                                                                      July 2024
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