Page 51 - Plastics News Issue December 2024
P. 51

TECHNOLOGY NEWS



          Multifunctional Structural Battery Combines


          Energy Storage and Load-bearing Capacity


                                                                The researchers focused on optimizing the cur-
                                                                ing process of epoxy resin combined with ionic
                                                                liquid and carbonate electrolyte-based solid-
                                                                polymer electrolytes. By carefully controlling
                                                                temperature  and  pressure  during  curing,  they
                                                                achieved a high-density structural battery that
                                                                maintains strong mechanical properties while
                                                                enhancing energy storage capabilities.

                                                                The multifunctional structural battery is de-
                                                                signed to be safe from fire risks and is capable
                                                                of supporting substantial loads. Its potential ap-
                                                                plications span various sectors, including:

                                                                Serving as internal components that can extend
                AIST researchers have developed a               operating time with a single charge. Providing
                groundbreaking multifunctional structural       lightweight energy solutions without compromis-
          Kbattery that combines energy storage ca-             ing structural integrity. Enhancing the efficiency
          pabilities with load-bearing capacity, marking a      and performance of robotic systems through in-
          significant advancement in battery technology.        tegrated energy storage.
          This innovation is particularly relevant for indus-
          tries such as automotive, mobility, and aero-         Professor  Kim  highlighted  that  this  technology
          space, where high energy density and structural       represents a foundational step towards next-
          integrity are essential.                              generation multifunctional energy solutions, em-
                                                                phasizing the importance of integrating material
          The new battery utilizes a carbon-fiber-compos-       science with structural design.
          ite design, allowing it to function simultaneously
          as both an energy storage unit and a structural       The development of this multifunctional struc-
          component. This dual functionality addresses          tural battery by KAIST signifies a pivotal moment
          the limitations of traditional structural batteries,   in energy storage technology, paving the way
          which often struggled to integrate mechanical         for innovative applications across multiple indus-
          and electrochemical properties effectively.           tries. By addressing the challenges of traditional
                                                                                         batteries  and  enhanc-
          The KAIST team, led by Professor Seong Su                                      ing their functionality,
          Kim, employed advanced manufacturing  tech-                                    KAIST's  research  could
          niques like vacuum compression molding to in-                                  lead to more efficient
          crease the volume fraction of carbon fibers by                                 and sustainable energy
          over 160% compared to previous designs. This                                   solutions in the future.
          enhancement significantly improves the contact
          area between electrodes and electrolytes, lead-                                      Source:- Plastic Today
          ing to better electrochemical performance.





              December 2024                                                                  PLASTICS NEWS  51
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